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flag bridge

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1 flag bridge

Морской термин: флагманский мостик

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > flag bridge
2 flag bridge

флагманский мостик

English-Russian marine dictionary > flag bridge
3 ♦ flag

♦ flag (1) /flæg/
n.

1 bandiera; vessillo; stendardo: national flag, bandiera nazionale; white flag, bandiera bianca; to hoist (o to run up) a flag, issare una bandiera; to lower a flag, ammainare una bandiera; to fly the Italian flag, innalzare la bandiera italiana; (naut.) battere bandiera italiana; He fought under the French flag, combatté sotto la bandiera francese

2 bandierina ( per segnalazioni; anche sport): chequered flag, bandierina a scacchi ( nelle gare autom.); hand flag, bandierina per segnalazioni

3 (naut.) bandiera di ammiraglio: to hoist [to strike] one's flag, ( di ammiraglio) assumere [lasciare] il comando

4 indicatore luminoso ( di taxi)

5 coda ( di cervo, di cane setter o terranova, ecc.)

6 (giorn.) testata

7 (tipogr.) pesce

8 (comput.) flag; indicatore; contrassegno

9 (elettron.) linguetta

10 ( marina mil.) ► flagship

● flag-bearer, portabandiera □ ( sport) flag boat, battello attorno al quale si deve virare nelle regate □ (naut.) flag bridge, plancia ammiraglia □ ( marina mil.) flag captain, comandante di bandiera; capitano di vascello con funzioni di capo di stato maggiore ( del comandante di una squadra navale) □ (aeron., naut.) flag carrier, compagnia di bandiera □ (in GB) flag day, giorno in cui si vendono bandierine di carta per le strade a scopo di beneficenza □ (in USA) Flag Day, anniversario dell'adozione della bandiera nazionale ( 14 giugno 1777) □ flag display, imbandieramento □ ( marina mil.) flag lieutenant, aiutante di bandiera □ flag maker, bandieraio □ (naut.) flag of convenience, bandiera ombra; bandiera di comodo □ flag of truce, bandiera per parlamentare; bandiera bianca □ ( marina mil.) flag officer, ammiraglio, vice-ammiraglio o contrammiraglio □ flag-raising, alzabandiera □ ( marina mil.) flag rank, rango di ammiraglio □ flag station, stazione ferroviaria con fermata facoltativa ( su segnalazione con bandierina) □ ( USA) flag stop, fermata a richiesta ( di autobus) □ (mil.) flag-wagging, segnalazioni con bandierine □ flag-waver, sciovinista □ flag-waving, l'agitare bandiere, sbandierata, sbandieramento; (fig., sost.) sciovinismo, patriottismo emotivo; (agg.) sciovinistico □ black flag, bandiera nera; vessillo della pirateria; bandiera issata sulle prigioni dopo un'esecuzione capitale □ yellow flag, bandiera gialla ( di quarantena) □ to dip the flag, abbassare la bandiera in segno di saluto; fare il saluto con la bandiera □ (fig.) to fly the flag, portare alta la bandiera □ (fig.) to keep the flag flying, tenere alta la bandiera □ to show the flag, (di nazione, organizzazione, ecc.) far sentire la propria presenza □ to show the white flag, alzare bandiera bianca; (fig.) arrendersi □ (naut.) to strike the flag, ammainare la bandiera ( in segno di resa o come saluto).
flag (2) /flæg/
n.

► flagstone.
flag (3) /flæg/
n. (bot.)

1 ( Iris pseudacorus) acoro falso ( e altre piante del genere Iris)

2 foglia di queste piante.
flag (4) /flæg/
n.

penna remigante ( di uccello).
(to) flag (1) /flæg/
A v. t.

1 segnare, segnalare, evidenziare ( con spunta, asterisco, ecc.): I've flagged the best passages, ho segnato i brani migliori

2 (fig.) segnalare; sottolineare; attirare l'attenzione su

3 segnalare con bandierine

4 imbandierare; pavesare

5 (comput.) contrassegnare

B v. i.

( sport: calcio, rugby, ecc.: del guardalinee) alzare la bandierina.
(to) flag (2) /flæg/
v. t.

lastricare.
(to) flag (3) /flæg/
v. i.

1 perdere le forze; vacillare; cedere

2 affievolirsi; calare; diminuire; languire; venir meno: His interest flagged, il suo interesse si è affievolito (o è venuto meno); The conversation began to flag, la conversazione cominciò a languire.

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ flag
4 flag

1. n флажок

a taxi with the flag up — свободное такси

security flag — защитный флаг; защитный флажок

control flag — управляющий флаг; управляющий флажок

opening flag — открывающий флаг; открывающий флажок

glideslope flag — сигнальный флажок глиссадного канала

single-bit flag — одноразрядный флаг; одноразрядный флажок

2. n мор. флагман, флагманский корабль

flag mess — флагманский салон

flag bridge — флагманский мостик

duty flag — флаг дежурного корабля

guard flag — флаг дежурного корабля

flag captain — командир флагманского корабля

3. n сл. передник

4. n полигр. корректорский знак пропуска

skip flag — признак пропуска

5. n вчт. признак, флаг; разделитель кадров, ограничитель кадра

flag field — поле признака

to haul down a flag — спускать флаг

flag of truce — парламентёрский флаг

guide flag — флаг корабля-уравнителя

law of the ship's flag — закон флага

the flag was aloft — флаг был поднят

6. n охот. хвост

7. n спорт. ворота в слаломе

blind flags — вертикальные ворота в слаломе

head flag keeper — начальник трассы слалома

open flag — горизонтальные ворота в слаломе

8. n тлв. кино, «флаг», экран или затенитель для регулирования освещения

with flags flying — с развевающимися знамёнами, с победой

to dip the flag — приспустить флаг

to hang out a flag — вывесить флаг

negative flag — сигнальный флаг "нет"

swallow-tailed flag — флаг с косицами

flag rack — шкаф для сигнальных флагов

9. v украшать флагами; вывешивать флаги

to flag a house — вывесить флаги на доме

flag buoy — буй с флагом

boat flag — шлюпочный флаг

flag bag — киса для флагов

meal flag — обеденный флаг

prize flag — призовой флаг

10. v делать знаки, сигнализировать

to flag a taxi — остановить такси

11. v спорт. отмечать флажками

to flag a course — обозначить флажками трассу соревнований

hand flag — семафорный флажок

state flag — флажок состояния

semaphore flag — семафорный флажок

annunciator flag — флажок светового табло

12. v вчт. размечать, помечать, метить

13. n бот. ирис

14. n бот. удлинённый лист

flag page — титульный лист

15. n каменная плита; плитняк

stone flag — каменная плита

concrete flag — бетонная плита

flag paving — мощение плитами

16. n вымощенный плитняком тротуар

17. n геол. тонкий слой породы

18. v мостить, выстилать плитняком

19. v повиснуть, поникнуть

the sails were flagging — паруса обвисли

20. v ослабевать, уменьшаться

the conversation was flagging — разговор не клеился

21. v редк. ослаблять, расслаблять

to flag the spirits — действовать угнетающе, портить настроение

22. n перья

23. n собир. перья на лапах

Синонимический ряд:

1. banderole (noun) banderole; banner; bannerol; burgee; color; colour; colours; emblem; ensign; gonfalon; gonfanon; jack; oriflamme; pendant; pennant; pennon; standard; streamer

2. droop (verb) droop; sag; swag; wilt

3. signal (verb) gesture; motion; semaphore; sign; signal; signalize; wave

4. waste (verb) decline; deteriorate; fade; fail; languish; wane; waste; weaken

Антонимический ряд:

disguise; hide; lurk; reanimate; restore; revive; sneak; strengthen

English-Russian base dictionary > flag
5 flag

n

1. прапор, знамено, стяг

2. мор. флагман, флагманський корабель

- black flag чорний/ піратський прапор

- national flag національний/ державний прапор

- personal flag особистий прапор

- the red flag сигнал небезпеки

- white flag білий прапор, парламентський прапор

- yellow flag жовтий/ карантинний прапор

- flag bridge мор. флагманський місток

- flag of distress приспущений прапор

- flag of the sending state прапор акредитуючої країни

- flag of truce парламентський прапор

- respect of the flag повага до прапора

- to authorize the flying of the flag надати право підняти прапор

- to dip the flag приспустити прапор для салюту

- to fly the ambassador's national flag піднімати державний прапор країни посла (на судні)

- to fly a national flag вивішувати державний прапор

- to fly one's flag мор. командувати з'єднанням

- to get one's flag мор. стати адміралом

- to hang out the white flag вивісити білий прапор; перен. здаватися

- to hoist one's flag мор. приймати командування

- to strike one's flag

a) здавати командування

b) припиняти опір, здаватися

- F. Day амер. "День прапора" (14 червня – національне свято США)

- ship flying the UN flag корабель, що плаває під прапором ООН

English-Ukrainian diplomatic dictionary > flag
6 flag

1. n

1) прапор, знамено, стяг

flag of truce — парламентерський прапор

to hang out the white flag — вивісити білий прапор; перен. здаватися

black flag — чорний (піратський) прапор

yellow flag — жовтий (карантинний) прапор

to dip the flag — трохи спустити прапор для салюту

2) прапорець

3) мор. флагман, флагманський корабель

4) розм. фартух

5) друк. коректорський знак пропуску

6) спорт. ворота у слаломі

7) кін., телеб. екран для регулювання освітлення

8) бот. ірис, півники

9) махове перо (у пташиному крилі)

10) плитняк; кам'яна плита

11) pl вимощений плитняком тротуар

12) геол. тонкий шар породи

13) розм. дерен

flag bridge — мор. флагманський місток

F. Day — амер. «День прапора» (14 червня—національне свято США)

to fly one's flag — мор. командувати з'єднанням

to get one's flag — мор. стати адміралом

to hoist one's (the) flag — мор. приймати командування

to strike one's (the) flag — а) здавати командування; б) припиняти опір, здаватися

2. v

1) прикрашати прапорами; вивішувати прапори

2) сигналізувати прапорами (прапорцями)

to flag an order — передати прапорцями наказ

3) робити знаки, сигналізувати

4) спорт. позначати прапорцями (трасу тощо)

5) заманювати (дичину), розмахуючи прапорцем; б) мостити (вистилати) плитняком

7) повиснути, поникнути

8) слабшати, зменшуватися

my interest to the subject is flagging more and more — я дедалі менше цікавлюся цією справою

9) ослабляти, розслабляти

to flag the spirits — псувати настрій

* * *
I n
1) прапор; прапорець ( у таксі)

2) мop. флагман, флагманський корабель

3) cл. фартух

4) пoлiгp. коректорський знак пропуску; ознака, прапор; роздільник кадрів, обмежувач кадру

5) миcл. хвіст (сетера, нью-фаунленда)

6) cпopт. ворота в слаломі

7) кiнo, тб. "прапор", екран або затінювач для регулювання освітлення
II v
1) прикрашати прапорами; вивішувати прапори

2) сигналізувати прапорами або прапорцями; мop. передавати прапорцями сигнали; робити знаки, сигналізувати; cпopт. позначати, відмічати прапорцями ( трасу); розмічати, позначати, мітити

3) заманити ( дичину), розмахуючи прапорцем
III n; бот.
1) ірис, півники

2) подовжений лист
IV n
1) кам'яна плита; плитняк

2) pl вимощений плитняком тротуар

3) гeoл. тонкий шар породи
V v
мостити, вистилати, вимощувати плитняком
VI v
1) повиснути, обвиснути, поникнути; похилитися

2) слабшати, зменшуватися (про інтерес, ентузіазм)

3) ослабляти, розслаблювати
VII n
1) pl пір'я ( на крилі птаха)

2) пір'я на лапах (сови, яструба)

English-Ukrainian dictionary > flag
7 vehicle

средство передвижения; транспортное средство; подвижное средство; боевая машина, БМ; летательный аппарат, ЛА; см. тж. car, truck

air cushion landing vehicle, assault — десантно-высадочное средство на воздушной подушке; десантный АВП

amphibious (logistics) support vehicle — плавающий (грузовой) транспортер

armored (reconnaissance) patrol vehicle — бронированная разведывательно-дозорная машина

armored C2 vehicle — штабной БТР

armored cavalry (assault) vehicle — бронированная разведывательная машина, БРМ

armored reconnaissance (airborne) assault vehicle — десантная БРМ

armoured vehicle, RE — Бр. саперный танк

assault vehicle, RE — Бр. десантно-высадочное средство инженерных войск

AT (guided) missile launch vehicle — БМ для пуска ПТУР; самоходный ПТРК

C2 training vehicle — (командно-) штабная учебная машина

C2 vehicle — машина управления (войсками); (командно-) штабная машина

C3 vehicle — штабная машина оперативного управления и связи

combat (support) engineer vehicle — боевая инженерная машина

double air cushion vehicle, assault — десантный корабль на двойной воздушной подушке

landing vehicle, assault — десантно-высадочное средство; плавающий БТР на воздушной подушке

landing vehicle, hydrofoil — десантный КПК

landing vehicle, tank, engineer — десантный саперный танк

landing vehicle, track, armored — десантный (плавающий) гусеничный БТР

landing vehicle, track, covered — крытый десантный плавающий гусеничный транспортер

landing vehicle, tracked, engineer — десант ная гусеничная инженерная машина

landing vehicle, tracked, heavy — тяжелый десантный плавающий гусеничный транспортер

landing vehicle, tracked, howitzer — десантная гусеничная гаубичная СУ

landing vehicle, tracked, personnel — десантная гусеничная машина для ЛС

landing vehicle, tracked, recovery — десантная гусеничная ремонтно-эвакуационная машина

mine disposal (wire guided) underwater vehicle — подводный минный трал (управляемый по проводам)

mine-clearing vehicle, flail-type — танк [танковый тягач] с бойковым тралом

mine-clearing vehicle, plow-pushing — танк [танковый тягач] с передним плужным минным тралом

mine-clearing vehicle, roller — танк [танковый тягач] с Катковым минным тралом

nuclear (weapon delivery) vehicle — средство доставки ядерного боеприпаса (к цели)

reconnaissance (and scout) vehicle — боевая разведывательная машина

terminally guided (maneuvering) reentry vehicle — ркт. маневрирующая ГЧ с наведением на конечном участке траектории

wheeled armored (combat) vehicle — колесная ББМ

— AA vehicle

— accompanying engineer vehicle

— acquisition and identification vehicle

— administrative use vehicle

— aerial armored reconnaissance vehicle

— aerial fighting vehicle

— aerial vehicle

— aerodynamic air cushion assault vehicle

— aerospace vehicle

— aid station vehicle

— air assault vehicle

— air compressor vehicle

— air cushion assault vehicle

— air cushion relieved wheeled vehicle

— air cushion/track hybrid vehicle

— air mobile combat vehicle

— air roller vehicle

— air transportable amphibious combat vehicle

— air-base defense vehicle

— airborne assault vehicle

— airborne infantry combat vehicle

— airborne vehicle

— air-cushion vehicle

— airfield wreckage removal vehicle

— air-ground vehicle

— air-transportable armored vehicle

— all-purpose earth digging and moving vehicle

— all-purpose military vehicle

— all-terrain amphibious vehicle

— all-terrain vehicle

— all-wheel drive armored combat vehicle

— ammunition-carrying amphibious vehicle

— amphibian vehicle

— amphibious AA vehicle

— amphibious armored infantry combat vehicle

— amphibious armored wheeled multirole vehicle

— amphibious assault air cushion vehicle

— amphibious assault landing vehicle

— amphibious assault surface effects vehicle

— amphibious bridge vehicle

— amphibious bridging vehicle

— amphibious cargo vehicle

— amphibious engineer reconnaissance vehicle

— amphibious engineer vehicle

— amphibious full-track vehicle

— amphibious pioneer vehicle

— amphibious supply vehicle

— amphibious tracked landing vehicle

— amphibious vehicle

— anti-APC vehicle

— antiarmor vehicle

— antiriot vehicle

— antiship vehicle

— APC/command vehicle

— appendage air cushion vehicle

— arch tire wheeled vehicle

— armed aerial vehicle

— armed internal security vehicle

— armed pilotless vehicle

— armed vehicle

— armored amphibious assault vehicle

— armored artillery resupply vehicle

— armored cavalry cannon vehicle

— armored combat logistical support vehicle

— armored combat vehicle

— armored command and reconnaissance vehicle

— armored engineer vehicle

— armored escort vehicle

— armored fire direction post vehicle

— armored fitters' vehicle

— armored forward area rearm vehicle

— armored forward area vehicle

— armored infantry combat vehicle

— armored infantry fighting vehicle

— armored infantry vehicle

— armored landing vehicle

— armored medical evacuation vehicle

— armored mine-field breaching vehicle

— armored reconnaissance scout vehicle

— armored reconnaissance support vehicle

— armored reconnaissance vehicle

— armored recovery vehicle

— armored reentry vehicle

— armored support vehicle

— armored transport vehicle

— armored utility vehicle

— armored vehicle

— articulated vehicle

— artillery observation post vehicle

— artillery survey vehicle

— artillery/mortar observer vehicle

— assault recovery vehicle

— assault vehicle

— AT vehicle

— bacteriological bomb vehicle

— ballistic maneuvering reentry vehicle

— barmine vehicle

— basic air vehicle

— battery officer commanding vehicle

— battlefield recovery vehicle

— beach armored recovery vehicle

— blue flag vehicle

— bomb delivering vehicle

— bomb-removal vehicle

— boost-glide reentry vehicle

— bulk contamination vehicle

— cable-laying vehicle

— cannon vehicle

— cargo-carrying combat vehicle

— cargo-handling vehicle

— carrier vehicle

— casemate type vehicle

— casualty evacuation vehicle

— cavalry fighting vehicle

— cavalry reconnaissance vehicle

— close combat vehicle

— CM launching air cushion vehicle

— combat ELINT/EW vehicle

— combat engineer vehicle

— combat reconnaissance vehicle

— combat support vehicle

— combat vehicle

— combat-mission flyable orbital vehicle

— combination vehicle

— command and reconnaissance vehicle

— command and staff vehicle

— command vehicle

— command/communications vehicle

— commando armored vehicle

— communications vehicle

— construction vehicle

— contact maintenance vehicle

— container handling vehicle

— contamination vehicle

— counterobstacle vehicle

— CP vehicle

— cross-country vehicle

— crossing vehicle

— decontamination vehicle

— decoy vehicle

— dedicated vehicle

— deep water fording vehicle

— delivery vehicle

— discrete observation vehicle

— dispenser mine ground vehicle

— dispensing vehicle

— dispersed aiming multiple reentry vehicle

— dispersed targetable multiple reentry vehicle

— ditch a vehicle

— drone-preparation vehicle

— drone-recovery vehicle

— ducted-propeller landing vehicle

— ducted-propeller swimming vehicle

— dumb multiple reentry vehicle

— dune buggy-type vehicle

— earth-digging vehicle

— earth-moving vehicle

— electronic jamming vehicle

— electronic systems vehicle

— endoatmospheric vehicle

— engineer plant recovery vehicle

— engineer reconnaissance vehicle

— engineer squad vehicle

— engineer support vehicle

— erector-launching vehicle

— erector-transport vehicle

— evacuation vehicle

— evading reentry vehicle

— exoatmospheric vehicle

— expansible van vehicle

— expendable harassment vehicle

— FA ammunition support vehicle

— family of engineer construction equipment vehicle

— fast assault vehicle

— fast attack vehicle

— field maintenance contact repair vehicle

— field radar vehicle

— fighting vehicle

— fire control radar vehicle

— fire direction center vehicle

— fire support team vehicle

— fire support vehicle

— firing battery CP vehicle

— flamethrower vehicle

— flatbed vehicle

— flat-tire wheeled vehicle

— forward observer vehicle

— fuel resupply vehicle

— fueling vehicle

— gas contamination vehicle

— general purpose armored vehicle

— general purpose vehicle

— get-away vehicle

— glider amphibious vehicle

— glider swimming vehicle

— green flag vehicle

— ground combat vehicle

— ground effects vehicle

— ground-supported vehicle

— guided vehicle

— half-track vehicle

— harassment vehicle

— heavy equipment transporter vehicle

— heavy fire support vehicle

— heavy infantry vehicle

— heavy-bulk load vehicle

— heavy-lift launch vehicle

— high mobility multipurpose wheeled vehicle

— high-acceleration reentry vehicle

— highly-survivable vehicle

— high-survivability test light vehicle

— homing precision guided reentry vehicle

— hydrofoil amphibious vehicle

— hydrofoil amphibious wheeled vehicle

— immediately responsive delivery vehicle

— independently-deliverable reentry vehicle

— independently-targetable multiple reentry vehicle

— individual tactical air vehicle

— infantry fighting vehicle

— infantry transport vehicle

— intercontinental ballistic vehicle

— internal security armored vehicle

— jagdpanzer vehicle

— landing air cushion vehicle

— landing vehicle

— landing-force amphibious support vehicle

— large amphibious vehicle

— launcher vehicle

— launching vehicle

— lead vehicle

— liaison vehicle

— liberty vehicle

— light airborne assault vehicle

— light airborne ASW vehicle

— light armored vehicle

— light recovery vehicle

— light scout vehicle

— lighter amphibious air cushion vehicle

— lighterage vehicle

— link-left vehicle

— link-up vehicle

— loader-transport vehicle

— logistical air vehicle

— logistical vehicle

— low ground-pressure vehicle

— low-angle maneuvering reentry vehicle

— low-observability reentry vehicle

— low-pressure tire vehicle

— maintenance and evacuation armored vehicle

— maintenance assistance vehicle

— maintenance support vehicle

— maneuverable antiradar vehicle

— maneuverable terminal evader vehicle

— maneuverable vehicle

— maneuvering reentry vehicle

— marginal terrain vehicle

— MarineCorps landing vehicle

— mechanical transport vehicle

— mechanized flame vehicle

— mechanized infantry combat vehicle

— medical evacuation vehicle

— medical vehicle

— messenger vehicle

— MG vehicle

— mid-trajectory detachable multiple reentry vehicle

— military air vehicle

— military motor vehicle

— mine and obstacle clearance vehicle

— mine laying vehicle

— mine-breaching vehicle

— mine-clearing vehicle

— miniature homing intercept vehicle

— MIRVed vehicle

— missile launcher vehicle

— missile team vehicle

— missile transporter vehicle

— missile vehicle

— mobile protected gun vehicle

— mortar firing vehicle

— mortar-towing vehicle

— motor vehicle

— multiple independently targetable reentry vehicle

— multiple reentry vehicle

— multiple rocket launcher vehicle

— nap-of-the-earth air vehicle

— NBC reconnaissance vehicle

— NBC-secure mode vehicle

— nonarmored vehicle

— nonfighting vehicle

— non-MlRVed vehicle

— nonorganic vehicle

— nonsignature vehicle

— non-tactical motor vehicle

— nozzle-screw amphibious vehicle

— obstacle removal vehicle

— off-road vehicle

— OP vehicle

— operational vehicle

— orbital flight vehicle

— orbital offensive vehicle

— orbital reconnaissance vehicle

— orient a vehicle to face ground zero

— oversize load vehicle

— overwatch vehicle

— overwater and marginal terrain air cushion/track hybrid vehicle

— overwater ground effects vehicle

— patrol air cushion vehicle

— patrol vehicle

— point vehicle

— POL vehicle

— post-boost control vehicle

— post-boost vehicle

— precision-delivery guided reentry vehicle

— propulsion-maneuverable reentry vehicle

— quadruple missile launcher-guidance vehicle

— ramp-type assault landing vehicle

— ram-wing surface effects vehicle

— rearm vehicle

— recovery and maintenance armored vehicle

— recovery vehicle

— reentry vehicle

— refueling vehicle

— remote area patrol vehicle

— remote controlled robot vehicle

— remote mine disposal vehicle

— remotely controlled fire fighting vehicle

— remotely fired preloaded mortars vehicle

— remotely operated underwater vehicle

— remotely piloted vehicle

— repair armored vehicle

— rescue vehicle

— response vehicle

— resupply vehicle

— retargetable vehicle

— rough-terrain vehicle

— satellite communications vehicle

— scatter-gun multiple reentry vehicle

— school vehicle

— scissors-type bridge laying vehicle

— scout vehicle

— sea-going landing vehicle

— security vehicle

— self-propelled AA vehicle

— self-protected reentry vehicle

— semi-amphibious landing air cushion vehicle

— service a vehicle

— service support vehicle

— shear action bridge laying vehicle

— ship-to-shore assault vehicle

— single-reentry vehicle

— small unit support vehicle

— snorkeled vehicle

— snow and ice runway thermal clearance vehicle

— snow and swamp-going vehicle

— snow-clearing vehicle

— snow-removal vehicle

— soft-skinned vehicle

— SP underwater swimmer vehicle

— SP vehicle

— space vehicle

— special communications vehicle

— special equipment vehicle

— spraying vehicle

— squad vehicle

— standby vehicle

— steep trajectory reentry vehicle

— strategic delivery vehicle

— strategic nuclear delivery vehicle

— strip down a vehicle

— successively targetable multiple reentry vehicle

— support amphibious vehicle

— support armored vehicle

— surface-effects vehicle

— swim a vehicle

— swimmer delivery vehicle

— tactical delivery vehicle

— tactical motor vehicle

— tactical nuclear delivery vehicle

— tactical operations center vehicle

— tactical vehicles

— tactical wheeled vehicle

— tank recovery vehicle

— tank-accompanying vehicle

— tank-hunter killer vehicle

— target acquisition and designation vehicle

— target vehicle

— technical support vehicle

— telephone line construction and maintenance vehicle

— telescopic bridge laying vehicle

— telescoping mast equipped reconnaissance vehicle

— terminal homing vehicle

— tilting bridge laying vehicle

— topographic surveying vehicle

— towed underwater swimmer vehicle

— track water propulsion amphibious landing vehicle

— track water propulsion swimming landing vehicle

— tracked ammunition resupply vehicle

— tracked armored vehicle

— tracked combat support vehicle

— tracked reconnaissance vehicle

— tracked towing vehicle

— track-floating personnel carrier vehicle

— track-grouser swimming vehicle

— tractor vehicle

— transporter-erector-launcher vehicle

— troop control vehicle

— troop landing vehicle

— troop-carryingair vehicle

— unarmed pilotless vehicle

— unarmored vehicle

— unmanned delivery vehicle

— utility cargo vehicle

— variable nuclear charge multiple reentry vehicle

— vehicles to the mile

— wader-swimmer combat vehicle

— water purification vehicle

— waterborne vehicle

— water-jet amphibious landing vehicle

— weapon control vehicle

— weapon delivery vehicle

— wheel/track assist air cushion vehicle

— wheeled armored reconnaissance vehicle

— wheeled fire support vehicle

— wheeled light armored vehicle

— wheeled maintenance and recovery vehicle

— wheeled vehicle

— winged maneuverable reentry vehicle

— winged missile launching air cushion vehicle

— winged surface effects vehicle

— winged vehicle

— wing-in-ground effects landing vehicle

— yellow flag vehicle

— zero-ground pressure vehicle

English-Russian military dictionary > vehicle
8 unit

организационная единица; боевая единица (напр. корабль, ЛА танк); подразделение; часть; соединение; расчетно-снабженческая единица; секция; орган; элемент; комплект; агрегат; установка; см. тж. element

bath(ing) and clothing unit — банно-прачечное подразделение

bulk petrol (transport) unit — Бр. часть [подразделение] подвоза наливного (бестарного) горючего

counter C3 unit — часть [подразделение] подавления системы оперативного управления и связи

Fleet Marine (Corps) reconnaissance unit — разведывательное подразделение [часть] флотских сил МП

multisensor (AA) firing unit 3PK — с приборным комплексом из нескольких систем обнаружения и сопровождения

photo (graphic) reconnaissance unit — фоторазведывательная часть [подразделение]

surface-launched unit, fuel air explosive — установка дистанционного разминирования объемным взрывом

surface-launched unit, mine — установка дистанционного минирования

tactical (air) control unit — часть [подразделение] управления ТА

war (time) strength (TOE) unit — часть, укомплектованная по штатам военного времени

— absorbed dose unit

— accounting unit

— activate a unit

— active filter unit

— active filtration unit

— active unit

— active-duty combat unit

— ad hoc unit

— adjoining unit

— administrative unit

— advanced infantry training/one-station unit training unit

— advanced marksmanship unit

— advanced training unit

— aerial delivery unit

— aerial surveillance unit

— aeromedical evacuation unit

— aeromedical staging unit

— affected unit

— affiliated unit

— afloat-based unit

— agent detector unit

— aggressor unit

— air base service unit

— air cavalry unit

— air defense unit

— air dispatch unit

— Air Force ground-based defence units

— air intelligence liaison unit

— air mission unit

— air photograph interpretation unit

— air portable unit

— air reserve unit

— air staging unit

— air transportable unit

— air transported unit

— air unit

— airborne unit

— aircraft delivery unit

— airmobile assault unit

— airmobile engineer unit

— airmobile motorcycle scout unit

— airmobile unit

— air-support control unit

— air-support signal unit

— air-support training unit

— all-jump unit

— all-tank unit

— ammunition dummy unit

— ammunition renovation unit

— ammunition unit

— amphibious beach unit

— amphibious training unit

— amphibious unit

— anti-intrusion alarm unit

— antisubmarine air search attack unit

— area service unit

— arming and destruct unit

— armor human research unit

— armored combat unit

— armored unit

— armor-heavy unit

— armoured reconnaissance unit

— armoured recovery unit

— Army Aeromedical Research unit

— Army Air Corps unit

— Army Aviation Trials unit

— artillery meteorological unit

— ASA unit

— assault aircraft unit

— assault craft unit

— assault phase firing unit

— assault shipping naval unit

— assault supporting naval unit

— assigned unit

— atomic demolition unit

— attached unit

— attitude reference unit

— augment a unit

— augmentation unit

— automatic laying control unit

— auxiliary beach signal unit

— auxiliary power unit

— auxiliary propulsion unit

— aviation survey unit

— aviation transportation unit

— aviation unit

— azimuth orientation unit

— backpack unit

— backup contingency unit

— backup support unit

— backup unit

— balanced unit

— base development unit

— base unit

— basic tactical unit

— basic unit

— bathing unit

— battalion-size unit

— battery computer unit

— battery display unit

— battle unit

— battlefield illumination unit

— beach defense unit

— beach jumper unit

— beach lighterage unit

— beach signal unit

— beachmaster unit

— blood supply unit

— BM unit

— boat unit

— bobtailed unit

— bomb dispenser unit

— bomb disposal unit

— bomb dummy unit

— bomb live unit

— bomb load unit

— bomb unit

— border operation unit

— branch composite unit

— bridge unit

— bus control unit

— cadet unit

— cadre unit

— cannon unit

— car unit

— care-taker unit

— carrier air unit

— carrier aircraft service unit

— carrier unit

— casual unit

— casualty air evacuation unit

— casualty-holding unit

— casualty-staging unit

— category I direct combat unit

— category I unit

— category II unit

— category III unit

— cavalry unit

— cavity unit

— central alarm unit

— central interpretation unit

— ceremonial drill unit

— chaff unit

— charging unit

— chemical decontaminating unit

— chemical processing unit

— chemical service unit

— chemical smoke generator unit

— chemical warfare unit

— cipher unit

— circuit switching unit

— civil affairs administration/military government unit

— civil affairs unit

— civil disturbance control unit

— civilian service unit

— clearing unit

— cluster bomb unit

— collecting and staging unit

— color-bearing unit

— combat air force units

— combat airlift support unit

— combat cargo air unit

— combat cargo unit

— combat construction unit

— combat effective unit

— combat engineer unit

— combat ineffective unit

— combat maneuver unit

— combat service support unit

— combat support unit

— combat train unit

— combat training unit

— combat unit

— combined diesel/gas turbine unit

— combined gas turbine/gas turbine propulsion unit

— combined-arms unit

— command destruct unit

— commando assault unit

— commission into a unit

— committed unit

— communications message traffic control unit

— communications unit

— companion unit

— composite unit

— construction unit

— container bomb unit

— continental US-based European reinforcing unit

— conventional unit

— conversion unit

— corps units

— counterguerilla unit

— counterinsurgency unit

— criminal investigations unit

— customer unit

— cut-off a unit

— data processing unit

— deactivate a unit

— defensive unit

— degassing unit

— delivery unit

— demining unit

— demonstration unit

— deploy a unit "two up"

— deployment capability improvement unit

— depot support unit

— detached unit

— develop a unit

— development unit

— dinner unit

— direct operational support unit

— direct reporting unit

— direct-support unit

— divisional units

— docks operating unit

— double-based units

— drill unit

— drinking-water treatment unit

— dry unit

— dual-based units

— economy-of-force unit

— education unit

— effective unit

— electrically energized stream-of-water projector backpack unit

— electromagnetic transmission control unit

— electronics research unit

— elite unit

— emergency communications unit

— emergency medical care unit

— emergency medical treatment unit

— emergency recovery unit

— encryption unit

— engineer amphibious unit

— engineer bridge unit

— engineer camouflage unit

— engineer construction unit

— engineer damage control unit

— engineer parachute unit

— engineer reconnaissance unit

— equipment holding unit

— EW unit

— executing unit

— explosive ordnance disposal unit

— fallout survey unit

— ferry service unit

— field bath unit

— field exchange unit

— field laundry unit

— field postal unit

— field storage unit

— field surgical unit

— field training unit

— fighter control unit

— fighting unit

— fill out a unit

— fill up a unit

— filter unit

— filtration unit

— finance disbursing unit

— fire control simulation unit

— fire control unit

— fire delivery unit

— fire support delivery unit

— fire-fighting unit

— first production unit

— first training unit

— fixed TOE unit

— fixed unit

— flag-bearing unit

— flame thrower service unit

— flame thrower unit

— flash generator unit

— flexible unit

— flying training unit

— flying unit

— force troops unit

— forward observer target survey unit

— forward unit

— front-line unit

— fuel servicing unit

— full TOE unit

— full-strength unit

— gaining unit

— garrison unit

— gas-particles filter unit

— general construction unit

— general recruiting unit

— general service unit

— general support unit

— ghost unit

— glide bomb unit

— GM service unit

— GM unit

— graves control unit

— graves registration unit

— ground surveillance unit

— guards parachute regimental unit

— guards unit

— guidance control unit

— guided bomb unit

— gun aircraft unit

— handle a unit

— hard-core unit

— hauling unit

— heavy large unit

— heavy maintenance unit

— heliborne unit

— helicopter ambulance unit

— holding unit

— home defence unit

— Home Defense unit

— honeycomb guide unit

— hospital augmentation unit

— host country unit

— hosted unit

— HQ & HQ unit

— HQ field press censorship unit

— HQ unit

— human research unit

— hydraulic system test and repair unit

— hydro-volume steering unit

— identify a unit

— immunizing unit

— incendiary bomb load unit

— incendiary oil mixing and transfer unit

— incoming unit

— independent unit

— infantry unit

— infectious unit

— Information Systems unit

— insert units into an objective

— inshore undersea warfare attack unit

— inshore undersea warfare surveillance unit

— instruction unit

— integrated sight unit

— Intelligence Corps unit

— intelligence field unit

— interchange units

— interior unit

— intermediate maintenance support unit

— interrogation and captured documents unit

— interrogation unit

— ion change water purification unit

— IR-aiming unit

— IR-communications unit

— IR-detection unit

— isolated unit

— issuing unit

— joint FAC training and standards unit

— jungle expert unit

— junior infantry unit

— junior leaders' unit

— Junior ROTC unit

— junior training unit

— knapsack-pack water filter unit

— labor service unit

— labor supervision unit

— land-based missile unit

— landing craft recovery unit

— landing craft repair unit

— landing obstruction clearing unit

— large unit

— laser communications field unit

— launch command cable lines switching unit

— launcher-fire control system interface unit

— laying unit

— leadership human research unit

— leaflet unit

— lean unit

— liaison unit

— light airborne armored unit

— light armored unit

— light maintenance unit

— line replaceable unit

— live unit

— load aircraft unit

— logistics support unit

— long-range patrol unit

— losing unit

— loudspeaker unit

— main battle area unit

— major unit

— man a unit

— manned maneuvering unit

— manning unit

— manpack radio unit

— map making unit

— mapping unit

— march unit

— Marine amphibious unit

— Marine expeditionary unit

— Marine training unit

— marksmanship training unit

— master augmentation unit

— material handling unit

— mechanized infantry unit

— mechanized-heavy unit

— medical holding unit

— medical research team unit

— medium maintenance unit

— meritorious unit

— messing unit

— military government unit

— military intelligence unit

— military line of communications unit

— military unit

— militia unit

— mine watcher unit

— miniature solar energy unit

— minor unit

— missile countermeasures unit

— missile firing unit

— missile service unit

— missile technical unit

— missile training unit

— missile-armed unit

— mixed air defense unit

— mixed unit

— mobile ammunition evaluation and reconditioning unit

— mobile bath unit

— mobile floating assault bridge/ferry unit

— mobile inspection unit

— mobile laundry unit

— mobile loudspeaker unit

— mobile low-level reporting and control unit

— mobile obstacle unit

— mobile radio unit

— mobile surgical unit

— mobile technical unit

— mobile training unit

— mobile unit

— modular unit

— mortar unit

— motorized infantry unit

— motorized unit

— multipurpose hospital unit

— munition dummy unit

— munitions maintenance unit

— muster a unit

— naval air unit

— naval beach unit

— naval build-up unit

— nonactive military unit

— non-APC unit

— nonconstituted unit

— nondeploying reserve component unit

— nondivisional service support unit

— nondivisional units

— nonflag-bearing unit

— nonflexible unit

— nonflying combat unit

— nonmanning unit

— nonnuclear cannon FA unit

— nonorganic supporting unit

— nonrifle unit

— nonscheduled unit

— nontactical unit

— not-ready unit

— nuclear cannon FA unit

— nuclear delivery unit

— nuclear fire unit

— nuclear weapon carrier unit

— nuclear weapon custodial unit

— nuclear weapon unit

— nuclear weapons maintenance unit

— nuclear-capable fire unit

— numbered unit

— offensive unit

— officer cadet training unit

— officer candidate training unit

— officer files unit

— off-line cipher unit

— on-line cipher unit

— on-order unit

— on-site unit

— operating unit

— operational conversion unit

— operational training unit

— operational units

— operationally ready unit

— optronic tracking unit

— ordnance disposal unit

— organic supporting unit

— organized unit

— original unit

— other ranks training unit

— outgoing unit

— out-of-sector unit

— parachute unit

— para-commando unit

— paramilitary unit

— parent unit

— passive filter unit

— passive filtration unit

— penal unit

— petroleum supply unit

— pioneer unit

— place units to the flank of the enemy advanced elements

— place units to the rear of the enemy advanced elements

— pocket ciphering unit

— point unit

— pontoon bridge unit

— port operations unit

— postal and courier unit

— postal unit

— prelaunch operations sequence control unit

— propulsion unit

— provisional unit

— provost unit

— psychological operations unit

— pure unit

— QM unit

— quick-reaction alert unit

— quick-strike unit

— radar reporting unit

— radio research unit

— rail unit

— raise a unit

— Rangers unit

— reactivate a unit

— ready unit

— rear-based unit

— reception unit

— reconstitute a unit

— recovery unit

— reduced unit

— reduction unit

— regular line unit

— regular unit

— reinforcement holding unit

— reinforcing unit

— rejoin one's unit

— remote indication and control unit

— remote maneuvering unit

— replacement training unit

— replacement unit

— replenishment unit

— reported unit

— reserve augmentation unit

— reserve component affiliated unit

— reserve component unit

— reserve roundout unit

— restructured unit

— revert to the parent unit

— rifle unit

— road unit

— road-bound unit

— rocket artillery unit

— rocket countermeasures unit

— rocket launcher unit

— rotary screw water propulsion unit

— rotating unit

— rotational unit

— sabotage/ reconnaissance unit

— SAC strategic reconnaissance unit

— scale a unit

— screening unit

— screw water propulsion unit

— sea-based missile unit

— search-attack unit

— security assistance training unit

— self-contained back-packed unit

— self-contained unit

— self-destruction unit

— semi-active unit

— semimobile unit

— sequence firing unit

— service unit

— set-up unit

— sexually integrated unit

— shoot a unit

— shore installation protection unit

— short fall unit

— sideslip a unit

— sighting unit

— SIGINT unit

— signal recognition unit

— signal unit

— sister unit

— skeleton unit

— skeletonize a unit

— small battle unit

— small unit

— soil sterilizer unit

— solitary unit

— spearhead unit

— special ammunition service unit

— special intelligence/ EW unit

— special investigations unit

— special observation unit

— special training unit

— split unit

— sponsored unit

— squadron augment unit

— standby unit

— stay-behind unit

— strategic psychological operations unit

— strategic unit

— string out a unit

— strip away reconnaissance units from the main force

— strip units

— student unit

— subordinate unit

— superior unit

— supper unit

— supplemental unit

— supply and maintenance unit

— supply unit

— supported unit

— supporting unit

— surgical unit

— surveillance unit

— surveying unit

— suspension unit

— sustaining unit

— table of distribution and allowance unit

— tactical cover and deception unit

— tactical large unit

— tactical military intelligence unit

— tactical psychological operations unit

— tactical training support unit

— tank transport unit

— tank unit

— target acquisition unit

— task unit

— technical service unit

— television sight unit

— tenant unit

— theater level unit

— TOE unit

— topographic unit

— track water propulsion unit

— traffic regulation unit

— training marine ship detachment unit

— training unit

— transportation unit

— traversing unit

— troop unit

— truck transport unit

— umpire out a unit

— unconventional unit

— understrength unit

— unit in contact

— unit in infantry role

— unit of assignment

— unit of combined arms and services

— unit of credit

— unit of employment

— unit of equipment

— unit of fire

— unit of issue

— unit of origin

— unit under test

— units to round-out the active Army

— unmanned unit

— user unit

— using unit

— utility unit

— van unit

— vehicle tilt compensation unit

— vehicle-operating unit

— vehicular unit

— water propulsion unit

— water purification and distillation unit

— water purification unit

— water treatment unit

— weapon training unit

— weapons location unit

— weapons practice unit

— weapons unit

— wet unit

— wireless observer unit

— workshop unit

* * *

1) часть; 2) единица

English-Russian military dictionary > unit
9 raise

raise [reɪz]

augmentation ⇒ 1 (a) lever ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (e), 2 (f), 2 (n) soulever ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (k) remonter ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (c) relever ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (b) augmenter ⇒ 2 (b) élever ⇒ 2 (c), 2 (d), 2 (i), 2 (j), 2 (l), 2 (r)

1 noun

(a) American (pay increase) augmentation f (de salaire);

∎ to get a raise être augmenté, avoir une augmentation

(b) Cards (in bridge) enchère f; (in poker) relance f

2 transitive verb

(a) (lift, move upwards → gen) lever; (→ burden, lid) soulever; (→ veil) relever; (→ weight) lever, soulever; (→ blind) remonter; (→ flag) hisser; (→ sunken ship) renflouer;

∎ to raise one's head (from lowered position) lever la tête; (hold erect) dresser la tête;

∎ she didn't raise her eyes from her book elle n'a pas levé les yeux de son livre;

∎ he tried to raise himself from the sofa il essaya de se lever du canapé;

∎ she raised herself to her full height elle se dressa de toute sa hauteur;

∎ to raise a patient to a sitting position soulever un malade pour l'asseoir;

∎ to raise one's glass (to sb) lever son verre (à la santé de qn);

∎ to raise one's glass to one's lips porter son verre à ses lèvres;

∎ to raise one's fist to sb menacer qn du poing;

∎ to raise sb's hackles hérisser qn;

∎ to raise one's hand to sb lever la main sur qn;

∎ to raise one's hat to sb soulever son chapeau pour saluer qn; figurative tirer son chapeau à qn;

∎ to raise a cloud of dust soulever un nuage de poussière;

∎ Military & figurative to raise one's sights viser plus haut

(b) (increase → offer, price, tax, salaries) augmenter; (→ interest rates) relever; (→ temperature, tension) faire monter; (→ volume) augmenter;

∎ the speed limit has been raised to 150 km/h la limitation de vitesse est passée à 150 km/h;

∎ the age limit has been raised to 18 la limite d'âge a été repoussée à 18 ans;

∎ to raise the school-leaving age prolonger la scolarité;

∎ to raise a credit limit déplafonner un crédit;

∎ to raise the ceiling on wage increases augmenter le plafond des salaires;

∎ to raise production to a maximum porter la production au maximum;

∎ to raise the stakes faire monter les enjeux;

∎ to raise the pass mark élever le niveau requis;

∎ to raise (the level of) a wall rehausser ou surélever un mur;

∎ to raise the level of the ground rehausser le niveau du sol;

∎ to raise one's voice (speak more loudly) élever la voix; (speak in anger) hausser le ton;

∎ no one raised their voice (to answer or to speak) personne ne souffla mot

(c) (boost, improve) remonter, élever;

∎ to raise standards (of education, morality) élever le niveau; (of cleanliness, safety) améliorer les conditions;

∎ to raise the standard of living améliorer le niveau de vie;

∎ our aim is to raise overall standards notre but est d'élever le niveau global;

∎ to raise sb's spirits remonter le moral à qn;

∎ to raise sb's hopes donner des espoirs à qn;

∎ to raise the tone or the level of the conversation élever le niveau de la conversation

(d) (promote) élever, promouvoir;

∎ Military & figurative to raise sb from the ranks promouvoir qn;

∎ raised to the rank of colonel élevé au rang de colonel;

∎ the Queen raised him to the peerage la reine l'éleva à la pairie

(e) (collect together → support) réunir; (→ army) lever;

∎ we have raised over a million signatures nous avons recueilli plus d'un million de signatures

(f) (obtain → money) trouver, obtenir; (→ capital) mobiliser, procurer; (→ taxes) lever;

∎ he wanted a new motorbike but couldn't raise the money il voulait une moto neuve mais il n'a pas pu trouver l'argent nécessaire;

∎ we have to raise $10,000 by Friday il faut que nous trouvions 10 000 dollars d'ici vendredi;

∎ to raise funds (for) (for charity) collecter des fonds (pour ou au profit de); (for business, government programme) se procurer des fonds (pour ou au profit de);

∎ to raise a loan (on) (of government) émettre ou lancer un emprunt (sur); (of individual) faire un emprunt (sur)

(g) (make, produce)

∎ they raised a cheer when she came in ils ont poussé des bravos quand elle est entrée;

∎ he managed to raise a smile when he saw us il a réussi à sourire en nous voyant

(h) (cause as reaction → laugh, welt, blister, rebellion) provoquer;

∎ his jokes didn't even raise a smile ses plaisanteries n'ont même pas fait sourire;

∎ to raise a storm of laughter/protest déclencher ou soulever une tempête de rires/de protestations

(i) (rear → children, family) élever

(j) (breed → livestock) élever; (grow → crops) cultiver

(k) (introduce, bring up → point, subject, question) soulever; (→ doubts) soulever, susciter;

∎ she raised several objections elle souleva plusieurs objections;

∎ this might raise doubts as to his competence ça pourrait soulever ou susciter des doutes quant à ses compétences;

∎ his attitude raises certain questions son attitude pose ou soulève certaines questions;

∎ his attitude raises questions about his loyalty son attitude remet en question sa loyauté

(l) (erect) élever, ériger;

∎ to raise a statue to sb élever une statue à qn

(m) (resuscitate) ressusciter; (evoke → spirit) évoquer;

∎ they were making enough noise to raise the dead ils faisaient un bruit à réveiller les morts

(n) (end → ban, embargo, siege) lever

(o) (contact) contacter;

∎ the radio officer was trying to raise Boston le radio essayait de contacter Boston

(p) (in bridge) monter sur; (in poker) relancer;

∎ I'll raise you £5 je relance de 5 livres

(q) Cookery (dough, bread) faire lever

(r) Mathematics élever;

∎ to raise a number to the power of n élever un nombre à la puissance n

(s) Nautical

∎ to raise land arriver en vue de terre

(t) (cheque) faire

3 intransitive verb

(in bridge) monter, enchérir; (in poker) relancer

➲ raise up separable transitive verb

∎ to raise oneself up se soulever;

∎ she raised herself up onto the chair elle se hissa sur la chaise

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > raise
10 tank

танк; резервуар; бак, цистерна; разг. самолет-заправщик

hasty (bulk) storage tank — быстро сооружаемая сборно-разборная топливная емкость

— AA tank

— accompanying tank

— air smoke tank

— air spray tank for binary agents

— air spray tank

— airportable tank

— all-diesel-powered tank

— amphibious reconnaissance tank

— amphibious tank

— articulated tank

— artillery observation tank

— automatic cannon-armed light tank

— battle tank

— beach tank

— bladder tank

— brew up tank

— bridge-layer tank

— bridge-laying tank

— bring tank out of action

— bunkered-down tank

— button up tank

— casemate tank

— close-support tank

— collapsible storage tank

— command tank

— conformal fuel tank

— container tank

— deep-fording tank

— demolition tank

— domestic model tank

— dozer-mounting tank

— dummy tank

— eject tanks

— engineer tank

— evasive target tank

— external fuel tank

— external gun tank

— fast vertical smoke screen producing spray tank

— fight the tank

— fixed-in-azimuth gun tank

— flag tank

— flail tank

— flame thrower tank

— flame throwing tank

— flameproof tank

— fuel all bladder tank

— fuel storage tank

— future main battle tank

— GM tank

— gun-armed tank

— gun-missile launcher-armed tank

— handle the tank

— heavy gun tank

— high pressure fuel storage tank

— hull-down tank

— hydrojet amphibious tank

— incendiary tank

— knock out a tank

— land tank

— lead the tanks

— light gun tank

— limited-traverse tank

— main battle tank

— medium gun tank

— mine roller tank

— mine-clearing tank

— mine-sweeper tank

— mine-sweeping tank

— missile-carrying tank

— mockup tank

— multigun tank

— napalm bomb tank

— nonexploding fuel all tank

— observation post tank

— offensive tank

— pillow tank

— precede the tanks

— put tanks out of action

— radio direction finding light tank

— RDF light tank

— reconnaissance tank

— recovery tank

— roller mine-sweeping tank

— screening tank

— self-sealing deflagration inhibited fuel tank

— semifixed gun tank

— semiturreted tank

— separate the tanks and infantry

— shoot the tank

— simulated tank

— spray tank

— storage tank

— strip away tanks

— submersible tank

— swimming tank

— tanks stocked in reserve

— target tank

— turreted tank

— turretless fixed gun tank

— turretless tank

— ultralight tank

— wire-cutting tank

— wrecker tank

English-Russian military dictionary > tank
11 run

run [rʌn]

course ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b) excursion ⇒ 1 (c) trajet ⇒ 1 (e) vol ⇒ 1 (f) série ⇒ 1 (i), 1 (k) tendance ⇒ 1 (l) ruée ⇒ 1 (m) diriger ⇒ 2 (a) organiser ⇒ 2 (b) (faire) marcher ⇒ 2 (c), 3 (k) courir ⇒ 2 (e), 3 (a), 3 (b) transporter ⇒ 2 (i) conduire ⇒ 2 (k) (faire) passer ⇒ 2 (l), 2 (m), 3 (d) se sauver ⇒ 3 (c) couler ⇒ 3 (h), 3 (i) fondre ⇒ 3 (i) circuler ⇒ 3 (l) durer ⇒ 3 (m) être à l'affiche ⇒ 3 (n) (se) présenter ⇒ 2 (q), 3 (r)

(pt ran [ræn], pp run, cont running)

1 noun

(a) (action) course f;

∎ he took a short run and cleared the gate après un court élan il a franchi la barrière;

∎ at a run en courant;

∎ to go for a run aller faire du jogging;

∎ to go for a 5-mile run ≃ courir 8 kilomètres;

∎ I took the dog for a run in the park j'ai emmené le chien courir dans le parc;

∎ two policemen arrived at a run deux policiers sont arrivés au pas de course;

∎ to break into a run se mettre à courir;

∎ to make a run for it prendre la fuite, se sauver;

∎ the murderer is on the run le meurtrier est en cavale;

∎ she was on the run from her creditors/the police elle essayait d'échapper à ses créanciers/à la police;

∎ we've got them on the run! nous les avons mis en déroute!;

∎ figurative we have the run of the house while the owners are away nous disposons de toute la maison pendant l'absence des propriétaires;

∎ we give the au pair the run of the place nous laissons à la jeune fille au pair la libre disposition de la maison;

∎ you've had a good run (for your money), it's time to step down tu en as bien profité, maintenant il faut laisser la place à un autre;

∎ they gave the Russian team a good run for their money ils ont donné du fil à retordre à l'équipe soviétique;

∎ familiar to have the runs (diarrhoea) avoir la courante

(b) (race) course f;

∎ a charity run une course de charité

(c) (drive) excursion f, promenade f;

∎ we went for a run down to the coast nous sommes allés nous promener au bord de la mer;

∎ she took me for a run in her new car elle m'a emmené faire un tour dans sa nouvelle voiture;

∎ humorous shall I make or do a beer run? je vais chercher de la bière?;

∎ I do the school run in the morning c'est moi qui emmène les enfants à l'école tous les matins

(d) (for smuggling) passage m;

∎ the gang used to make runs across the border le gang passait régulièrement la frontière

(e) (route, itinerary) trajet m, parcours m;

∎ the buses on the London to Glasgow run les cars qui font le trajet ou qui assurent le service Londres-Glasgow;

∎ he used to do the London (to) Glasgow run (pilot, bus or train driver) il faisait la ligne Londres-Glasgow;

∎ it's only a short run into town le trajet jusqu'au centre-ville n'est pas long;

∎ there was very little traffic on the run down nous avons rencontré très peu de circulation

(f) Aviation (flight) vol m, mission f;

∎ bombing run mission f de bombardement

(g) Sport (in cricket, baseball) point m;

∎ to make 10 runs marquer 10 points

(h) (track → for skiing, bobsleighing) piste f

(i) (series, sequence) série f, succession f, suite f;

∎ they've had a run of ten defeats ils ont connu dix défaites consécutives;

∎ the recent run of events la récente série d'événements;

∎ a run of bad luck une série ou suite de malheurs;

∎ you seem to be having a run of good/bad luck on dirait que la chance est/n'est pas de ton côté en ce moment;

∎ the play had a triumphant run on Broadway la pièce a connu un succès triomphal à Broadway;

∎ the play had a run of nearly two years la pièce a tenu l'affiche (pendant) presque deux ans;

∎ to have a long run (of fashion, person in power) tenir longtemps; (of play) tenir longtemps l'affiche;

∎ in the long/short run à long/court terme

(j) (in card games) suite f

(k) (of product) lot m, série f; (of book) tirage m;

∎ a run of fewer than 500 would be uneconomical fabriquer une série de moins de 500 unités ne serait pas rentable

(l) (general tendency, trend) tendance f;

∎ to score against the run of play marquer contre le jeu;

∎ I was lucky and got the run of the cards j'avais de la chance, les cartes m'étaient favorables;

∎ the usual run of colds and upset stomachs les rhumes et les maux de ventre habituels;

∎ she's well above the average or ordinary run of students elle est bien au-dessus de la moyenne des étudiants;

∎ the ordinary run of mankind le commun des mortels;

∎ in the ordinary run of things normalement, en temps normal;

∎ out of the common run hors du commun

(m) (great demand → on product, currency, Stock Exchange) ruée f (on sur);

∎ the heatwave caused a run on suntan cream la vague de chaleur provoqua une ruée sur les crèmes solaires;

∎ a run on the banks un retrait massif des dépôts bancaires;

∎ Stock Exchange there was a run on the dollar il y a eu une ruée sur le dollar

(n) (operation → of machine) opération f;

∎ computer run passage m machine

(o) (bid → in election) candidature f;

∎ his run for the presidency sa candidature à la présidence

(p) (ladder → in stocking, tights) échelle f, maille f filée;

∎ I've got a run in my tights mon collant est filé

(q) (enclosure → for animals) enclos m;

∎ chicken run poulailler m

(r) (of salmon) remontée f

(s) Music roulade f

2 transitive verb

(a) (manage → company, office) diriger, gérer; (→ shop, restaurant, club) tenir; (→ theatre) diriger; (→ farm) exploiter; (→ newspaper, magazine) rédiger; (→ house) tenir; (→ country) gouverner, diriger;

∎ she runs the bar while her parents are away elle tient le bar pendant l'absence de ses parents;

∎ a badly run organization une organisation mal gérée;

∎ the library is run by volunteer workers la bibliothèque est tenue par des bénévoles;

∎ the farm was too big for him to run alone la ferme était trop grande pour qu'il puisse s'en occuper seul;

∎ who's running this outfit? qui est le patron ici?;

∎ I wish she'd stop trying to run my life! j'aimerais bien qu'elle arrête de me dire comment vivre ma vie!

(b) (organize, lay on → service, course, contest) organiser; (→ train, bus) mettre en service;

∎ to run a bridge tournament/a raffle organiser un tournoi de bridge/une tombola;

∎ they run evening classes in computing ils organisent des cours du soir en informatique;

∎ they run extra trains in the summer l'été ils mettent (en service) des trains supplémentaires;

∎ several private companies run buses to the airport plusieurs sociétés privées assurent un service d'autobus pour l'aéroport

(c) (operate → piece of equipment) faire marcher, faire fonctionner; Computing (program) exécuter, faire tourner;

∎ you can run it off solar energy/the mains vous pouvez le faire fonctionner à l'énergie solaire/sur secteur;

∎ this computer runs most software on peut utiliser la plupart des logiciels sur cet ordinateur;

∎ Aviation to run the engines (for checking) faire le point fixe;

∎ I can't afford to run a car any more je n'ai plus les moyens d'avoir une voiture;

∎ she runs a Porsche elle roule en Porsche

(d) (conduct → experiment, test) effectuer

(e) (do or cover at a run → race, distance) courir;

∎ to run the marathon courir le marathon;

∎ I can still run 2 km in under 7 minutes j'arrive encore à courir ou à couvrir 2 km en moins de 7 minutes;

∎ the children were running races les enfants faisaient la course;

∎ the race will be run in Paris next year la course aura lieu à Paris l'année prochaine;

∎ to run messages or errands faire des commissions ou des courses;

∎ he'd run a mile if he saw it il prendrait ses jambes à son cou s'il voyait ça;

∎ it looks as if his race is run on dirait qu'il a fait son temps

(f) (cause to run)

∎ to be run off one's feet être débordé;

∎ you're running the poor boy off his feet! le pauvre, tu es en train de l'épuiser!;

∎ to run oneself to a standstill courir jusqu'à l'épuisement

(g) (enter for race → horse, greyhound) faire courir

(h) (hunt, chase) chasser;

∎ to run deer chasser le cerf;

∎ the outlaws were run out of town les hors-la-loi furent chassés de la ville

(i) (transport → goods) transporter; (give lift to → person) conduire, emmener;

∎ I'll run you to the bus stop je vais te conduire à l'arrêt de bus;

∎ to run sb back home reconduire qn chez lui;

∎ I've got to run these boxes over to my new house je dois emporter ces boîtes dans ma nouvelle maison

(j) (smuggle) faire le trafic de;

∎ he's suspected of running drugs/guns il est soupçonné de trafic de drogue/d'armes

(k) (drive → vehicle) conduire;

∎ I ran the car into the driveway j'ai mis la voiture dans l'allée;

∎ could you run your car back a bit? pourriez-vous reculer un peu votre voiture?;

∎ I ran my car into a lamppost je suis rentré dans un réverbère (avec ma voiture);

∎ he tried to run me off the road! il a essayé de me faire sortir de la route!

(l) (pass, quickly or lightly) passer;

∎ he ran his hand through his hair il se passa la main dans les cheveux;

∎ he ran a comb through his hair il se donna un coup de peigne;

∎ I'll run a duster over the furniture je passerai un coup de chiffon sur les meubles;

∎ she ran her hands over the controls elle promena ses mains sur les boutons de commande;

∎ she ran her finger down the list/her eye over the text elle parcourut la liste du doigt/le texte des yeux

(m) (send via specified route) faire passer;

∎ it would be better to run the wires under the floorboards ce serait mieux de faire passer les fils sous le plancher;

∎ we could run a cable from the house nous pourrions amener un câble de la maison;

∎ run the other end of the rope through the loop passez l'autre bout de la corde dans la boucle

(n) (go through or past → blockade) forcer; (→ rapids) franchir; American (→ red light) brûler

(o) (cause to flow) faire couler;

∎ run the water into the basin faites couler l'eau dans la cuvette;

∎ to run a bath faire couler un bain

(p) (publish) publier;

∎ the local paper is running a series of articles on the scandal le journal local publie une série d'articles sur le scandale;

∎ to run an ad (in the newspaper) passer ou faire passer une annonce (dans le journal)

(q) (enter for election) présenter;

∎ they're running a candidate in every constituency ils présentent un candidat dans chaque circonscription

(r) Medicine

∎ to run a temperature or fever avoir de la fièvre

(s) (expose oneself to)

∎ to run the danger or risk of doing sth courir le risque de faire qch;

∎ you run the risk of a heavy fine vous risquez une grosse amende;

∎ do you realize the risks you're running? est-ce que vous réalisez les risques que vous prenez?

3 intransitive verb

(a) (gen) courir;

∎ I run every morning in the park je cours tous les matins dans le parc;

∎ to come running towards sb accourir vers qn;

∎ they ran out of the house ils sont sortis de la maison en courant;

∎ to run upstairs/downstairs monter/descendre l'escalier en courant;

∎ I had to run for the train j'ai dû courir pour attraper le train;

∎ she ran for the police elle a couru chercher la police;

∎ run and fetch me a glass of water cours me chercher un verre d'eau;

∎ I'll just run across or round or over to the shop je fais un saut à l'épicerie;

∎ to run to meet sb courir ou se précipiter à la rencontre de qn;

∎ I've been running all over the place looking for you j'ai couru partout à ta recherche;

∎ figurative I didn't expect her to go running to the press with the story je ne m'attendais pas à ce qu'elle coure raconter l'histoire à la presse;

∎ don't come running to me with your problems ne viens pas m'embêter avec tes problèmes

(b) (compete in race) courir; (score in cricket, baseball) marquer;

∎ to run in a race (horse, person) participer à une course;

∎ there are twenty horses running in the race vingt chevaux participent à la course;

∎ she ran for her country in the Olympics elle a couru pour son pays aux jeux Olympiques

(c) (flee) se sauver, fuir;

∎ run for your lives! sauve qui peut!;

∎ familiar if the night watchman sees you, run for it! si le veilleur de nuit te voit, tire-toi ou file!;

∎ figurative you can't just keep running from your past vous ne pouvez pas continuer à fuir votre passé

(d) (pass → road, railway, boundary) passer;

∎ a tunnel runs under the mountain un tunnel passe sous la montagne;

∎ the railway line runs through a valley/over a viaduct le chemin de fer passe dans une vallée/sur un viaduc;

∎ the pipes run under the road les tuyaux passent sous la route;

∎ the road runs alongside the river/parallel to the coast la route longe la rivière/la côte;

∎ hedgerows run between the fields des haies séparent les champs;

∎ the road runs due north la route va droit vers le nord;

∎ to run north and south être orienté nord-sud;

∎ a canal running from London to Birmingham un canal qui va de Londres à Birmingham;

∎ a high fence runs around the building une grande barrière fait le tour du bâtiment;

∎ the lizard has red markings running down its back le dos du lézard est zébré de rouge;

∎ the line of print ran off the page la ligne a débordé de la feuille;

∎ figurative our lives seem to be running in different directions il semble que nos vies prennent des chemins différents

(e) (move, go → ball, vehicle) rouler; (slip, slide → rope, cable) filer;

∎ the pram ran down the hill out of control le landau a dévalé la côte;

∎ the tram runs on special tracks le tramway roule sur des rails spéciaux;

∎ the crane runs on rails la grue se déplace sur des rails;

∎ the piano runs on casters le piano est monté sur (des) roulettes;

∎ the truck ran off the road le camion a quitté la route;

∎ let the cord run through your hands laissez la corde filer entre vos mains;

∎ his fingers ran over the controls ses doigts se promenèrent sur les boutons de commande;

∎ her eyes ran down the list elle parcourut la liste des yeux;

∎ a shiver ran down my spine un frisson me parcourut le dos;

∎ his thoughts ran to that hot August day in Paris cette chaude journée d'août à Paris lui revint à l'esprit

(f) (words, text)

∎ how does that last verse run? c'est quoi la dernière strophe?;

∎ their argument or reasoning runs something like this voici plus ou moins leur raisonnement;

∎ the conversation ran something like this voilà en gros ce qui s'est dit

(g) (spread → rumour, news) se répandre

(h) (flow → river, water, tap, nose) couler;

∎ let the water run until it's hot laisse couler l'eau jusqu'à ce qu'elle soit chaude;

∎ the water's run cold l'eau est froide au robinet;

∎ you've let the water run cold tu as laissé couler l'eau trop longtemps, elle est devenue froide;

∎ your bath is running ton bain est en train de couler;

∎ your nose is running tu as le nez qui coule;

∎ the cold made our eyes run le froid nous piquait les yeux;

∎ the hot water runs along/down this pipe l'eau chaude passe/descend dans ce tuyau;

∎ their faces were running with sweat leurs visages ruisselaient de transpiration;

∎ tears ran down her face des larmes coulaient sur son visage;

∎ the streets were running with blood le sang coulait dans les rues;

∎ the river ran red with blood les eaux de la rivière étaient rouges de sang;

∎ the Jari runs into the Amazon le Jari se jette dans l'Amazone

(i) (butter, ice cream, wax) fondre; (cheese) couler; (paint) goutter;

∎ her mascara had run son mascara avait coulé

(j) (in wash → colour, fabric) déteindre;

∎ wash that dress separately, the colour might run lave cette robe à part, elle pourrait déteindre

(k) (operate → engine, machine, business) marcher, fonctionner;

∎ to run on or off electricity/gas/diesel fonctionner à l'électricité/au gaz/au diesel;

∎ this machine runs off the mains cet appareil se branche sur (le) secteur;

∎ the tape recorder was still running le magnétophone était encore en marche;

∎ leave the engine running laissez tourner le moteur;

∎ the engine is running smoothly le moteur tourne rond;

∎ the new assembly line is up and running la nouvelle chaîne de montage est en service;

∎ Computing do not interrupt the program while it is running ne pas interrompre le programme en cours d'exécution;

∎ Computing this software runs on DOS ce logiciel tourne sous DOS;

∎ Computing running at… cadencé à…;

∎ figurative everything is running smoothly tout marche très bien

(l) (public transport) circuler;

∎ this train doesn't run/only runs on Sundays ce train ne circule pas/ne circule que le dimanche;

∎ some bus lines run all night certaines lignes d'autobus sont en service toute la nuit;

∎ the buses stop running at midnight après minuit il n'y a plus de bus;

∎ trains running between London and Manchester trains qui circulent entre Londres et Manchester;

∎ trains running to Calais are cancelled les trains à destination de Calais sont annulés;

∎ he took the tube that runs through Clapham il prit la ligne de métro qui passe par Clapham

(m) (last) durer; (be valid → contract) être ou rester valide; (→ agreement) être ou rester en vigueur; Finance (→ interest) courir;

∎ the sales run from the beginning to the end of January les soldes durent du début à la fin janvier;

∎ the sales have only another two days to run il ne reste que deux jours de soldes;

∎ the meeting ran for an hour longer than expected la réunion a duré une heure de plus que prévu;

∎ I'd like the ad to run for a week je voudrais que l'annonce passe pendant une semaine;

∎ the lease has another year to run le bail n'expire pas avant un an;

∎ your subscription will run for two years votre abonnement sera valable deux ans;

∎ interest runs from 1 January les intérêts courent à partir du 1er janvier

(n) Cinema & Theatre (be performed → play, film) être à l'affiche;

∎ the play has been running for a year la pièce est à l'affiche depuis un an;

∎ the film is currently running in Hull le film est actuellement sur les écrans à Hull;

∎ his new musical should run and run! sa nouvelle comédie musicale devrait tenir l'affiche pendant des mois!;

∎ Television this soap opera has been running for twenty years ça fait vingt ans que ce feuilleton est diffusé;

∎ America's longest-running TV series la plus longue série télévisée américaine

(o) (occur → inherited trait, illness)

∎ twins run in our family les jumeaux sont courants dans la famille;

∎ heart disease runs in the family les maladies cardiaques sont fréquentes dans notre famille

(p) (range) aller;

∎ the colours run from dark blue to bright green les couleurs vont du bleu foncé au vert vif

(q) (indicating current state or condition)

∎ to run high (sea) être grosse ou houleuse;

∎ feelings or tempers were running high les esprits étaient échauffés;

∎ their ammunition was running low ils commençaient à manquer de munitions;

∎ our stores are running low nos provisions s'épuisent ou tirent à leur fin;

∎ he's running scared il a la frousse;

∎ to be running late être en retard, avoir du retard;

∎ programmes are running ten minutes late les émissions ont toutes dix minutes de retard;

∎ sorry I can't stop, I'm running a bit late désolé, je ne peux pas rester, je suis un peu en retard;

∎ events are running in our favour les événements tournent en notre faveur;

∎ inflation was running at 18 percent le taux d'inflation était de 18 pour cent

(r) (be candidate, stand) se présenter;

∎ to run for president or the presidency se présenter aux élections présidentielles, être candidat aux élections présidentielles ou à la présidence;

∎ to run for office se porter candidat;

∎ she's running on a law-and-order ticket elle se présente aux élections avec un programme basé sur la lutte contre l'insécurité;

∎ he ran against Reagan in 1984 il s'est présenté contre Reagan en 1984

(s) (drive) faire un tour ou une promenade;

∎ why don't we run down to the coast/up to London? si on faisait un tour jusqu'à la mer/jusqu'à Londres?

(t) Nautical (boat)

∎ to run (before the wind) filer vent arrière;

∎ to run aground échouer; figurative (project, plan) capoter

(u) (ladder → stocking, tights) filer

(v) (salmon) remonter les rivières

(w) (tide) monter

➲ run about intransitive verb

British courir (çà et là);

∎ I've been running about all day looking for you! j'ai passé ma journée à te chercher partout!

➲ run across

1 inseparable transitive verb

(meet → acquaintance) rencontrer par hasard, tomber sur; (find → book, reference) trouver par hasard, tomber sur

2 intransitive verb

traverser en courant

➲ run after inseparable transitive verb

also figurative courir après;

∎ it's not like her to run after a man ce n'est pas son genre de courir après un homme;

∎ she spends half her life running after her kids elle passe son temps à être derrière les enfants;

∎ he's got all these assistants running after him the whole time il a tout un tas d'assistants qui passent sans arrêt derrière ce qu'il fait

➲ run along intransitive verb

(go away) s'en aller, partir;

∎ it's getting late, I must be running along il se fait tard, il faut que j'y aille;

∎ run along to bed now, children! allez les enfants, au lit maintenant!

➲ run around intransitive verb familiar

(a) (from place to place) courir (çà et là)^□ ;

∎ I've been running around all day looking for you! j'ai passé ma journée à te chercher partout!^□

(b) (be unfaithful → husband) courir après les femmes; (→ wife) courir après les hommes;

∎ he was sure his wife was running around il était sûr que sa femme le trompait^□

➲ run around with inseparable transitive verb

familiar (be friendly with) fréquenter^□ ; (have affair with) sortir avec^□ ;

∎ he's always running around with other women il est toujours en train de courir après d'autres femmes

➲ run away intransitive verb

(a) (flee) se sauver, s'enfuir;

∎ their son has run away from home leur fils a fait une fugue;

∎ I'll be with you in a minute, don't run away je serai à toi dans un instant, ne te sauve pas;

∎ run away and play now, children allez jouer ailleurs, les enfants;

∎ figurative to run away from one's responsibilities fuir ses responsabilités;

∎ to run away from the facts se refuser à l'évidence

(b) (elope) partir

➲ run away with inseparable transitive verb

(a) (secretly or illegally) partir avec;

∎ he ran away with his best friend's wife il est parti avec la femme de son meilleur ami;

∎ he ran away with the takings il est parti avec la caisse

(b) (overwhelm)

∎ don't let your excitement run away with you gardez votre calme;

∎ she tends to let her imagination run away with her elle a tendance à se laisser emporter par son imagination

(c) (get → idea)

∎ don't go running away with the idea or the notion that it will be easy n'allez pas vous imaginer que ce sera facile

(d) (win → race, match) emporter haut la main; (→ prize) remporter;

∎ they ran away with nearly all the medals ils ont remporté presque toutes les médailles

➲ run back

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (drive back) raccompagner (en voiture);

∎ she ran me back home elle m'a ramené ou raccompagné chez moi en voiture;

∎ he ran me back on his motorbike il m'a raccompagné en moto

(b) (rewind → tape, film) rembobiner

2 intransitive verb

(a) (return) retourner ou revenir en courant;

∎ familiar to come running back (errant husband etc) revenir^□

(b) (review)

∎ to run back over sth passer qch en revue

➲ run by separable transitive verb

∎ to run sth by sb (submit) soumettre qch à qn;

∎ you'd better run that by the committee vous feriez mieux de demander l'avis du comité;

∎ run that by me again répétez-moi ça

➲ run down

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (reduce, diminish → gen) réduire; (→ number of employees) diminuer; (→ stocks) laisser s'épuiser; (→ industry, factory) fermer progressivement;

∎ they are running down their military presence in Africa ils réduisent leur présence militaire en Afrique;

∎ the government was accused of running down the steel industry le gouvernement a été accusé de laisser dépérir la sidérurgie;

∎ you've run the battery down vous avez déchargé la pile; (of car) vous avez vidé ou déchargé la batterie, vous avez mis la batterie à plat

(b) familiar (criticize, denigrate) rabaisser^□ ;

∎ they're always running her friends down ils passent leur temps à dire du mal de ou à dénigrer ses amis^□ ;

∎ stop running yourself down all the time cesse de te rabaisser constamment

(c) (in car → pedestrian, animal) renverser, écraser;

∎ he was run down by a bus il s'est fait renverser par un bus

(d) (track down → animal, criminal) (traquer et) capturer; (→ person, object) dénicher;

∎ I finally ran down the reference in the library j'ai fini par dénicher la référence à la bibliothèque

2 intransitive verb

(a) (person) descendre en courant

(b) (clock, machine) s'arrêter; (battery → through use) s'user; (→ through a fault) se décharger;

∎ the batteries in the radio are beginning to run down les piles de la radio commencent à être usées

➲ run in

1 separable transitive verb

(a) British (car, engine) roder

(b) familiar (arrest) pincer

2 intransitive verb

(a) (person) entrer en courant

(b) British (car, engine)

∎ running in en rodage

➲ run into inseparable transitive verb

(a) (encounter → problem, difficulty) rencontrer

(b) (meet → acquaintance) rencontrer (par hasard), tomber sur;

∎ to run into debt faire des dettes, s'endetter

(c) (collide with → of car, driver) percuter, rentrer dans;

∎ I ran into a lamppost je suis rentrée dans un réverbère;

∎ you should be more careful, you nearly ran into me! tu devrais faire attention, tu as failli me rentrer dedans!

(d) (amount to) s'élever à;

∎ debts running into millions of dollars des dettes qui s'élèvent à des millions de dollars;

∎ takings run into five figures la recette atteint les cinq chiffres

(e) (merge into) se fondre dans, se confondre avec;

∎ the red runs into orange le rouge devient orange;

∎ the words began to run into each other before my eyes les mots commençaient à se confondre devant mes yeux

➲ run off

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (print) tirer, imprimer; (photocopy) photocopier;

∎ run me off five copies of this report faites-moi cinq copies de ce rapport

(b) (write quickly) (article) pondre

(c) Sport (race) disputer;

∎ the heats will be run off tomorrow les éliminatoires se disputeront demain

(d) (lose → excess weight, fat) perdre en courant

(e) (liquid) laisser s'écouler

2 intransitive verb

(a) (flee) se sauver, s'enfuir;

∎ I'll be with you in a minute, don't run off je serai à toi dans un instant, ne te sauve pas

(b) (liquid) s'écouler

➲ run on

1 separable transitive verb

(lines of writing) ne pas découper en paragraphes; (letters, words) ne pas séparer, lier

2 intransitive verb

(a) (continue) continuer, durer; (drag on) s'éterniser;

∎ the play ran on for hours la pièce a duré des heures;

∎ the discussion ran on for an extra hour la discussion a duré une heure de plus que prévu

(b) familiar (talk non-stop) parler sans cesse^□ ;

∎ he does run on rather quand il est parti celui-là, il ne s'arrête plus;

∎ he can run on for hours if you let him si tu le laisses faire il peut tenir le crachoir pendant des heures

(c) (line of text) suivre sans alinéa; (verse) enjamber

➲ run out

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (cable, rope) laisser filer

(b) (in cricket)

∎ to run a batsman out mettre un batteur hors jeu

2 intransitive verb

(a) (person, animal) sortir en courant; (liquid) s'écouler

(b) (be used up → supplies, money etc) s'épuiser, (venir à) manquer; (→ time) filer;

∎ hurry up, time is running out! dépêchez-vous, il ne reste plus beaucoup de temps!;

∎ their luck finally ran out la chance a fini par tourner, leur chance n'a pas duré

(c) (expire → contract, passport, agreement) expirer, venir à expiration

➲ run out of inseparable transitive verb

manquer de;

∎ we're running out of ammunition nous commençons à manquer de munitions;

∎ we're running out of sugar nous allons nous trouver à court de sucre;

∎ he's run out of money il n'a plus d'argent;

∎ to run out of patience être à bout de patience;

∎ to run out of petrol tomber en panne d'essence

➲ run out on inseparable transitive verb

(spouse, colleague) laisser tomber, abandonner;

∎ she ran out on her husband elle a quitté son mari;

∎ his assistants all ran out on him ses assistants l'ont tous abandonné ou laissé tomber

➲ run over

1 separable transitive verb

(pedestrian, animal) écraser;

∎ I nearly got run over j'ai failli me faire écraser;

∎ he's been run over il s'est fait écraser;

∎ the car ran over his legs la voiture lui est passé sur les jambes

2 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (review) revoir; (rehearse) répéter; (recap) récapituler;

∎ let's run over the arguments one more time before the meeting reprenons les arguments une dernière fois avant la réunion;

∎ could you run over the main points for us? pourriez-vous nous récapituler les principaux points?

(b) (exceed)

∎ to run over the allotted time excéder le temps imparti

3 intransitive verb

(a) (overflow) déborder;

∎ literary my cup runneth over je nage dans le bonheur;

∎ to run over with energy/enthusiasm déborder d'énergie/d'enthousiasme

(b) (run late) dépasser l'heure; Radio & Television dépasser le temps d'antenne, déborder sur le temps d'antenne;

∎ the programme ran over by twenty minutes l'émission a dépassé son temps d'antenne de vingt minutes

➲ run past

1 separable transitive verb

= run by

2 intransitive verb

passer en courant

➲ run through

1 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (cross → of person) traverser en courant;

∎ figurative money runs through his fingers like water l'argent lui brûle les doigts

(b) (pervade → of thought, feeling)

∎ a strange idea ran through my mind une idée étrange m'a traversé l'esprit;

∎ a thrill of excitement ran through her un frisson d'émotion la parcourut;

∎ an angry murmur ran through the crowd des murmures de colère parcoururent la foule;

∎ his words kept running through my head ses paroles ne cessaient de retentir dans ma tête;

∎ an air of melancholy runs through the whole film une atmosphère de mélancolie imprègne tout le film

(c) (review) revoir; (rehearse) répéter; (recap) récapituler;

∎ she ran through the arguments in her mind elle repassa les arguments dans sa tête;

∎ let's just run through the procedure one more time reprenons une dernière fois la marche à suivre;

∎ I'll run through your speech with you je vous ferai répéter votre discours

(d) (read quickly) parcourir (des yeux), jeter un coup d'œil sur

(e) (use up → money) dépenser; (→ case of wine, coffee) consommer; (squander → fortune) gaspiller;

∎ he runs through a dozen shirts a week il lui faut une douzaine de chemises par semaine

2 separable transitive verb

∎ to run sb through (with a sword) transpercer qn (d'un coup d'épée)

➲ run to inseparable transitive verb

(a) (amount to) se chiffrer à;

∎ her essay ran to twenty pages sa dissertation faisait vingt pages

(b) British (afford, be enough for)

∎ your salary should run to a new computer ton salaire devrait te permettre d'acheter un nouvel ordinateur;

∎ the budget won't run to champagne le budget ne nous permet pas d'acheter du champagne

➲ run up

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (debt, bill) laisser s'accumuler;

∎ I've run up a huge overdraft j'ai un découvert énorme

(b) (flag) hisser

(c) (sew quickly) coudre rapidement ou à la hâte

2 intransitive verb

(climb rapidly) monter en courant; (approach) approcher en courant;

∎ a young man ran up to me un jeune homme s'approcha de moi en courant

➲ run up against inseparable transitive verb

(encounter) se heurter à;

∎ we've run up against some problems nous nous sommes heurtés à quelques problèmes

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > run
12 water

water ['wɔ:tə(r)]

1 noun

(a) (gen) eau f;

∎ I took a drink of water j'ai bu de l'eau ou un verre d'eau;

∎ is the water safe to drink? est-ce que l'eau est potable?;

∎ hot and cold running water eau f courante chaude et froide;

∎ turn on the water (at main) ouvre l'eau; (at tap) ouvre le robinet;

∎ prisoners were put on bread and water on mit les prisonniers au pain (sec) et à l'eau;

∎ they held his head under water ils lui ont tenu la tête sous l'eau;

∎ the cellar is under 2 metres of water il y a 2 mètres d'eau dans la cave;

∎ my shoes let in water mes chaussures prennent l'eau;

∎ the water or waters of the Seine l'eau ou les eaux de la Seine;

∎ the ship was making water le bateau prenait l'eau ou faisait eau;

∎ figurative they're in rough financial waters ils sont dans une situation financière difficile;

∎ that idea won't hold water cette idée ne tient pas debout;

∎ familiar you're in hot water now tu vas avoir de gros ennuis^□, tu es dans de beaux draps;

∎ familiar her statement got us into hot water sa déclaration nous a mis dans le pétrin ou dans de beaux draps;

∎ familiar I'm trying to keep my head above water or to stay above water j'essaye de me maintenir à flot ou de faire face;

∎ the wine flowed like water le vin coulait à flots;

∎ to spend money like water jeter l'argent par les fenêtres;

∎ they poured or threw cold water on our suggestion ils n'ont pas été enthousiasmés par notre suggestion;

∎ it's like water off a duck's back ça glisse comme sur les plumes d'un canard;

∎ it's water under the bridge c'est du passé;

∎ a lot of water has passed under the bridge since then il a coulé beaucoup d'eau sous les ponts depuis;

∎ British formal he's an artist of the first water c'est un artiste de premier ordre

(b) (body of water) eau f;

∎ the children played at the water's edge les enfants ont joué au bord de l'eau;

∎ she fell in the water elle est tombée à l'eau;

∎ they sent the goods by water ils ont envoyé la marchandise par bateau

(c) (tide) marée f;

∎ at high/low water à marée haute/basse

(d) euphemism (urine) urine f;

∎ to make or to pass water uriner

(e) Medicine

∎ water on the brain hydrocéphalie f;

∎ the baby has water on the brain le bébé est hydrocéphale;

∎ to have water on the knee avoir un épanchement de synovie

(f) Textiles (of cloth) moiré m

2 transitive verb

(a) (land, plants) arroser;

∎ the land here is watered by the Seine ici, la terre est arrosée ou irriguée par la Seine

(b) (animal) donner à boire à, faire boire

(c) (dilute → alcohol) couper (d'eau)

(d) Textiles (cloth) moirer

3 intransitive verb

(a) (eyes) larmoyer

(b) (mouth)

∎ the smell made my mouth water l'odeur m'a fait venir l'eau à la bouche

4 waters plural noun

(a) (territorial) eaux fpl;

∎ in Japanese waters dans les eaux (territoriales) japonaises

(b) (spa water)

∎ to take the waters prendre les eaux, faire une cure thermale

(c) (of pregnant woman) poche f des eaux;

∎ her waters broke elle a perdu les eaux, la poche des eaux s'est rompue

(d) proverb

∎ to cast one's bread upon the waters = se comporter de façon altruiste

►► Botany water avens benoîte f des ruisseaux;

water bag outre f à eau;

British water bailiff garde-pêche m (personne);

water bed lit m à matelas d'eau;

Entomology water beetle (whirligig beetle) gyrin m, tourniquet m;

water bird oiseau m aquatique;

water birth accouchement m sous l'eau;

British water biscuit = biscuit salé croquant;

water blister ampoule f, specialist term phlyctène f;

British Administration water board service m des eaux;

Entomology water boatman notonecte f;

water bomb bombe f à eau;

water bottle (gen) bouteille f d'eau; (soldier's, worker's) bidon m à eau; (in leather) gourde f;

water buffalo (in India) buffle m d'Inde; (in Malaysia) karbau m, kérabau m; (in Asia) buffle m d'Asie;

Entomology water bug (water scorpion) nèpe f;

water bus navette f (sur eau);

water butt citerne f (à eau de pluie);

water cannon canon m à eau;

water carrier (container) bidon m à eau; (person) porteur(euse) m,f d'eau;

Astrology & Astronomy the Water Carrier le Verseau;

water cart (to sprinkle water) arroseuse f; (to sell water) voiture f de marchand d'eau;

water chestnut châtaigne f d'eau;

Botany water chickweed mouron m des fontaines;

water chute (in swimming-pool) toboggan m;

water clock horloge f à eau, clepsydre f;

old-fashioned water closet W-C mpl, toilettes fpl, cabinets mpl;

water cooler distributeur m d'eau fraîche;

familiar Television water cooler show émission f dont tout le monde parle^□ ;

water cooling refroidissement m par eau;

American water cracker = biscuit salé craquant;

Geography water cycle cycle m de l'évaporation;

water damage dégâts mpl des eaux;

Botany water dock oseille f aquatique;

Botany water flag flambe f d'eau;

Entomology water flea daphnie f, puce f d'eau;

water fountain (for decoration) jet m d'eau; (for drinking) distributeur m d'eau fraîche;

water gas gaz m à l'eau;

water gauge jauge f d'eau;

water glass (for drinking out of) verre m à eau; (water gauge) jauge f d'eau; Chemistry silicate m de potasse;

water gun pistolet m à eau;

water hammer (in pipes) cognements mpl dans la canalisation;

water heater chauffe-eau m inv;

Botany water hemlock ciguë f vireuse;

water hen poule f d'eau;

British water ice sorbet m;

water jacket chemise f d'eau;

Cars water jet gicleur m d'eau;

water jump brook m;

water level (of river, sea) niveau m de l'eau; (in tank) niveau m d'eau;

Botany water lily nénuphar m;

water main conduite f d'eau;

water mattress matelas m à eau;

water meadow prairie f (souvent inondée);

water meter compteur m d'eau;

Botany water milfoil volant m d'eau, myriophylle m;

Botany water mint menthe f aquatique;

water nymph naïade f;

Ornithology water ouzel cincle m plongeur, merle m d'eau;

Zoology water ox (in India) buffle m d'Inde; (in Malaysia) karbau m, kérabau m; (in Asia) buffle m d'Asie;

water park parc m aquatique;

Botany water pepper renouée f poivre-d'eau;

water pipe Building industry conduite f ou canalisation f d'eau; (hookah) narguilé m;

Ornithology water pipit pipit m spioncelle;

water pistol pistolet m à eau;

water plant plante f aquatique;

Botany water plantain plantain m d'eau;

Ecology water pollution pollution f des eaux;

water polo water-polo m;

water power énergie f hydraulique, houille f blanche;

water pump pompe f à eau;

Ornithology water rail râle m d'eau;

Zoology water rat rat m d'eau;

British water rate taxe f sur l'eau;

Astrology water sign signe m d'eau;

water ski ski m nautique;

water skier skieur(euse) m,f nautique;

water skiing ski m nautique;

Zoology water snail hélice f aquatique;

Zoology water snake serpent m d'eau;

water softener adoucisseur m d'eau;

water spaniel épagneul m (qui chasse du gibier d'eau);

Entomology water spider araignée f d'eau;

water sports (water skiing, windsurfing etc) sports mpl nautiques; vulgar = pratique sexuelle qui consiste à uriner sur son ou sa partenaire;

Mythology water sprite ondin(e) m,f;

water supply (for campers, troops) provision f d'eau; (to house) alimentation f en eau; (to area, town) distribution f des eaux, approvisionnement m en eau;

∎ the water supply has been cut off l'eau a été coupée;

water table niveau m de la nappe phréatique;

water tank réservoir m d'eau, citerne f;

water torture supplice m de l'eau;

water tower château m d'eau;

water transport transport m par voie d'eau;

water vapour vapeur f d'eau;

Botany water violet hottonie f des marais;

Zoology water vole rat m d'eau

➲ water down separable transitive verb

(a) (alcohol) couper (d'eau)

(b) figurative (speech) édulcorer; (complaint, criticism) atténuer

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > water
13 stream

stri:m
1. сущ.
1) поток, река, ручей;
струя, течение to ford a stream ≈ переходить ручей вброд mountain stream ≈ горный ручей;
горная река swollen stream ≈ разлившаяся река steady stream ≈ непрерывный поток a steady stream of refugees ≈ постоянный поток беженцев Syn: brook, rill, river
2) вереница, поток a stream of cars ≈ поток машин Syn: file, chain
3) направление, течение
4) школ. класс, сформированный с учетом способностей учащихся (в англ. школах)
2. гл.
1) вытекать, литься, струиться, течь;
источать, лить The doors opened and the audience began to stream out. ≈ Двери открылись, и публика повалила наружу. She stood in the doorway, tears streaming down her face. ≈ Она стояла в дверном проеме, и слезы стекали по ее щекам. Syn: run, purl, flow;
shed, exhale, flow
3) развевать(ся)
4) проноситься
5) светиться, излучать речка;
ручей, ручеек( военное) водная преграда - * crossing переправа;
преодоление водных преград река воды( реки) поток, струя - a * of tears поток слез - wine flowed in *s вино лилось рекой - a * of cold air струя холодного воздуха - a * of light поток света;
луч света вереница, поток - a * of people поток /вереница/ людей - in one continuous * непрекращающимся потоком течение (реки и т. п.) - up (the) * вверх по течению - to go with the * плыть по течению - to go against the * плыть против течения течение, направление - the * of events течение событий - in the main * of French tradition в соответствии с основным направлением французской традиции (школьное) поток;
классы, подобранные по способностям, склонностям учащихся и т. п. - remedial * поток /классы/ для отстающих > little *s make great rivers (пословица) большое складывается из малого течь, вытекать (струей, потоком), литься, струиться - to * with tears обливаться слезами - her eyes were *ing with tears она обливалась слезами - tears *ed down her face слезы ручьями текли по ее щекам - he was *ing with sweat пот с него катился градом лить, источать - her eyes *ed tears слезы текли у нее из глаз - in the basement walls * with water в подвале со стен капает вода светиться - the light *s out of the window свет струится из окна - the mountain tops *ed with golden light вершины гор светились золотом /золотились/ излучать двигаться( потоком, вереницей) - cars *ed over the bridge по мосту двигался поток машин - people *ed in from all quarters потоки людей прибывали отовсюду развевать - to * a handkerchief махать платком - to * a flag размахивать флагом;
развернуть флаг развеваться - the flag *ed in the wind флаг развевался по ветру - her hair *ed in the breeze ее волосы развевались на ветру быстро, стремительно двигаться, проноситься - the fire *ed up the side of the wall огонь устремился вверх по стене - when the bell rang, the children *ed out of their classroom дети ринулись вон из классов, как только прозвенел звонок( школьное) распределять учащихся по потокам, классам в зависимости от их способностей, склонностей и т. п. dominant ~ вчт. основной поток stream школ. класс, сформированный с учетом способностей учащихся (в англ. школах) ;
to go with (against) the stream плыть по течению (против течения) ~ лить, источать;
his eyes streamed tears слезы текли по его щекам;
wounds streaming blood кровоточащие раны ~ поток, река, ручей;
струя;
a stream of blood( lava) поток крови (лавы) ;
the stream of time течение времени;
in a stream потоком;
in streams ручьями ~ поток, река, ручей;
струя;
a stream of blood (lava) поток крови (лавы) ;
the stream of time течение времени;
in a stream потоком;
in streams ручьями input ~ вчт. входной поток input ~ вчт. входящий поток instruction ~ вчт. поток команд ~ течь, вытекать, литься, струиться;
light streamed through the window свет струился в окно;
people streamed out of the building публика толпой повалила из здания nonsimple ~ вчт. поток отличный от простейшего nonstationary ~ вчт. нестационарный поток ontput ~ вчт. выходящий поток output ~ вчт. выходной поток ~ течь, вытекать, литься, струиться;
light streamed through the window свет струился в окно;
people streamed out of the building публика толпой повалила из здания random ~ вчт. случайный поток regular ~ вчт. регулярный поток reverse ~ вчт. обратный поток stationary ~ вчт. стационарный поток stream школ. класс, сформированный с учетом способностей учащихся (в англ. школах) ;
to go with (against) the stream плыть по течению (против течения) ~ лить, источать;
his eyes streamed tears слезы текли по его щекам;
wounds streaming blood кровоточащие раны ~ направление, течение ~ поток, вереница;
a stream of cars поток машин ~ поток, река, ручей;
струя;
a stream of blood (lava) поток крови (лавы) ;
the stream of time течение времени;
in a stream потоком;
in streams ручьями ~ поток ~ вчт. поток ~ вчт. потоковый ~ проноситься ~ развевать(ся) ~ течь, вытекать, литься, струиться;
light streamed through the window свет струился в окно;
people streamed out of the building публика толпой повалила из здания ~ поток, река, ручей;
струя;
a stream of blood (lava) поток крови (лавы) ;
the stream of time течение времени;
in a stream потоком;
in streams ручьями ~ поток, вереница;
a stream of cars поток машин ~ of characters model вчт. потоковая модель ~ поток, река, ручей;
струя;
a stream of blood (lava) поток крови (лавы) ;
the stream of time течение времени;
in a stream потоком;
in streams ручьями ~ лить, источать;
his eyes streamed tears слезы текли по его щекам;
wounds streaming blood кровоточащие раны

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > stream
14 stream

1. [stri:m] n
1. 1) речка; ручей, ручеёк

2) воен. водная преграда

stream crossing - переправа; преодоление водных преград

3) поэт. река

4) pl поэт. воды ( реки)

2. поток, струя

a stream of tears [of blood, of words] - поток слёз [крови, слов]

wine flowed in streams - вино лилось рекой

a stream of cold air - струя холодного воздуха

a stream of light [of sun] - а) поток света [солнечных лучей]; б) луч света [солнца]

3. вереница, поток

a stream of people [of cars] - поток /вереница/ людей [машин]

in one continuous stream - непрекращающимся потоком

4. тк. sing

1) течение (реки и т. п.)

up [down] (the) stream - вверх [вниз] по течению

to go with the stream - плыть по течению

to go against the stream - плыть против течения

2) течение, направление

the stream of events - течение событий

in the main stream of French tradition - в соответствии с основным направлением французской традиции

5. школ. поток; классы, подобранные по способностям, склонностям учащихся и т. п.

remedial stream - поток /классы/ для отстающих

♢ little streams make great rivers - посл. ≅ большое складывается из малого
2. [stri:m] v
1. 1) течь, вытекать (струёй, потоком), литься, струиться

to stream with tears [with blood, with perspiration] - обливаться слезами [кровью, потом]

her eyes were streaming with tears - она обливалась слезами

tears streamed down her face - слёзы ручьями текли по её щекам

he was streaming with sweat - пот с него катился градом

2) лить, источать

her eyes streamed tears - слёзы текли у неё из глаз

in the basement walls stream with water - в подвале со стен капает вода

2. 1) светиться

the light streams out of the window - свет струится из окна

the mountain tops streamed with golden light - вершины гор светились золотом /золотились/

2) излучать

3. двигаться (потоком, вереницей)

cars streamed over the bridge - по мосту двигался поток машин

people streamed in from all quarters - потоки людей прибывали отовсюду

4. 1) развевать

to stream a handkerchief - махать платком

to stream a flag - а) размахивать флагом; б) развернуть флаг

2) развеваться

the flag streamed in the wind - флаг развевался по ветру

her hair streamed in the breeze - её волосы развевались на ветру

5. быстро, стремительно двигаться, проноситься

the fire streamed up the side of the wall - огонь устремился вверх по стене

when the bell rang, the children streamed out of [back to] their classrooms - дети ринулись вон из классов [обратно в классы], как только прозвенел звонок

6. школ. распределять учащихся по потокам, по классам в зависимости от их способностей, склонностей и т. п.

НБАРС > stream
15 exercise

1. n
1) осуществление; применение

2) действие; акт

3) pl воен. боевая подготовка; учения, маневры

•

to begin the exercise of one's responsibilities — начинать осуществление своих обязанностей

to hold military exercises — проводить военные учения / маневры

to limit the size, number and duration of exercises — ограничивать масштабы, количество и продолжительность учений

to stage military exercises — проводить военные учения

to suspend the exercise of the rights and privileges — приостанавливать осуществление прав и привилегий

to watch military exercises — наблюдать за ходом военных маневров

to withdraw from joint military exercises — отказываться от дальнейшего участия в совместных военных маневрах

- air exercises
- bridge-building exercises between the civilians and the military
- exercise of the functions
- exercises on a large scale
- flag-waving exercises
- frequency and duration of exercises
- ground phase of exercises
- in the exercise
- joint exercises
- large-scale exercises
- major exercises
- military exercises
- nature and purpose of military exercises
- naval exercise
- pre-announcement on exercises
- prior notification on exercises
- propaganda exercise
- public relations exercise
- routine military exercises
- show-the-flag exercises
- training exercises 2. v
осуществлять, применять, использовать, пользоваться

Politics english-russian dictionary > exercise
16 pendant

1. n подвеска, висюлька; кулон, брелок

pendant fitting — подвеска для лампы

pendant luminaire — подвеска для лампы

2. n пара

3. n дополнение

this article is a pendant to his paper — эта статья — дополнение к его докладу

4. n кольцо для ключей

guy pendant — шкентель для крепления гика

5. n колечко на часах

6. n архит. висячий орнамент

pendant lamp — висячая лампа

pendant drop method — метод висячей капли

7. n тех. подвесной пульт управления

pendant cord — подвесной шнур

pendant bridge — подвесной мост

teaching pendant — пульт обучения

pendant switch — подвесной выключатель

hand-held pendant — ручной пульт управления

8. n воен. вымпел

broad pendant — брейд-вымпел

pendant halyard — фал вымпела

action pendant — боевой вымпел

ship pendant — вымпел военного корабля

9. n мор. шкентель

vang pendant — шкентель - оттяжка

derrick pendant — грузовой шкентель

towing pendant — буксирный шкентель

slewing guy pendant — шкентель оттяжки

centerboard pendant — шкентель выдвижного киля

Синонимический ряд:

1. counterpart (noun) complement; correlate; counterpart

2. flag (noun) banderole; banner; bannerol; burgee; color; ensign; flag; gonfalon; gonfanon; jack; oriflamme; pennant; pennon; standard; streamer

3. hanging ornament (noun) chandelier; earring; hanging ornament; locket; luster; lustre; medallion; necklace; torque

4. match (noun) alternate; correspondent; equal; equivalent; match; mate; one of a pair; parallel

English-Russian base dictionary > pendant
17 sign

1. n признак, примета; свидетельство

a dark cloud is a sign of rain — тёмное облако — признак дождя

tears are a sign of weakness — слёзы — свидетельство слабости

sign of premature ageing — признак преждевременного старения

sign of premature aging — признак преждевременного старения

commemorative sign — признак перенесенной болезни

sign of skin dryness — признак сухости кожи

sign of skin ageing — признак старения кожи

2. n мед. симптом

orbicularis sign — симптом раздельного зажмуренного глаза

thumb sign — симптом большого пальца кисти

doll's eye sign — симптом кукольных глаз

extinction sign — симптом угасания сыпи

obstructive sign — симптом закупорки

3. n знак, обозначение

a sign of the cross — крестное знамение

guide sign — указательный дорожный знак, дорожный указатель

vehicle bridge classification sign — дорожный знак у моста

halt sign ahead sign — дорожный знак «впереди знак «стоп»»

sign control — регулирование по знаку; контроль по знаку

restriction traffic sign — ограничительный дорожный знак

4. n условный знак, значок; символ

the signs used in arithmetic are +, -, ?,: — в арифметике используются знаки +, -, ?,:

in sign of — в знак

plus sign — знак плюс

sign code — код знака

code sign — кодовый знак

number sign — знак числа

5. n эмблема, символ

6. n пароль

sign and countersign — пароль и отзыв

7. n жест, знак

deaf-and-dumb signs — азбука глухонемых

warning sign — предупредительный знак, знак ограждения

sign of rotation — знак вращения; направление вращения

sign posting — установка дорожных знаков и указателей

sign off — радио, подавать знак окончания передачи

direction sign — дорожный знак, дорожный указатель

8. n сигнал

to give a sign — подать сигнал

radio call, call sign — радио позывной сигнал

9. n возвыш. знамение, предзнаменование

signs of the times — знамение времени

predictive sign — знамение

a sign of the time — знамение времени

sign of the cross — крестное знамение

10. n астр. знак зодиака

peace sign — «знак мира»

minus sign — знак "минус"

radical sign — знак корня

road sign — дорожный знак

sign post — дорожный знак

11. n вывеска; объявление; указатель

traffic sign — дорожный знак

advance direction sign — указатель направления движения

mark sign — предупредительный знак; указатель

destination sign — указатель маршрута

electric sign — светящаяся вывеска

mine marker sign — указатель мины

12. n амер. охот. след

13. n юр. подпись

sign manual — собственноручная подпись

14. v подписывать

to sign a letter — подписать письмо

sign up a merchant — подписывать контракт с фирмой-акцептантом

15. v подписываться

to sign in full — подписываться полным именем

sign up the merchant — подписывать контракт с фирмой-акцептантом

16. v подавать знак; выражать жестом

to sign assent — выразить жестом согласие

compulsory sign — запрещающий знак

positive sign — положительный знак

sign of approval — знак одобрения

summation sign — знак суммирования

algebraic sign — алгебраический знак

17. v отмечать, помечать; ставить знак

accent sign — знак акцента

dollar sign — знак доллара

negative sign — знак минус

route sign — дорожный знак

sign board — дорожный знак

18. v перекрестить, осенить крестным знамением

to make the sign of the cross — перекреститься, осенить себя крестом

Синонимический ряд:

1. billboard (noun) billboard; bulletin; placard

2. evidence (noun) character; evidence; index; indicator; mark; signification; stamp; symptom; witness

3. indication (noun) clue; countersign; foretoken; hint; indication; indicia; manifestation; reminder; significant; suggestion; trace

4. motion (noun) cue; expression; gesticulation; gesture; high sign; motion; signal; token

5. prediction (noun) augury; divination; foreboding; foreshadowing; omen; portent; prediction; premonition; presage; prognostic; warning

6. symbol (noun) abbreviation; auspice; badge; beacon; caution; character; emblem; flag; symbol

7. bless (verb) bless; consecrate; dignify; hallow; ordain

8. endorse (verb) acknowledge; approve; autograph; confirm; endorse; initial; ink; inscribe; signature; subscribe; undersign

9. hire (verb) contract; employ; engage; hire

10. indicate (verb) betoken; express; indicate; mean; signify; wave

11. signal (verb) flag; gesticulate; gesture; motion; signal; signalize

English-Russian base dictionary > sign
18 signal

1) сигнал

2) семафорить
3) <electr.> колебание
4) сигнальный
5) давать сигнал
6) сигнализировать
7) событие
8) импульс
– aggregate signal
– analog signal
– apply signal
– approach signal
– audio signal
– banner signal
– binary signal
– busy signal
– call-on signal
– coded signal
– correcting signal
– correction signal
– delay signal
– desired signal
– distress signal
– driving signal
– dwarf signal
– erasure signal
– error signal
– four-aspect signal
– gating signal
– ghost signal
– home signal
– hump signal
– in-phase signal
– input signal
– keying signal
– light signal
– local-oscillator signal
– modulating signal
– monitor signal
– monitoring signal
– monochrome signal
– multifrequency signal
– normal-mode signal
– output signal
– overshoot of signal
– passage of signal
– peak signal
– pilot signal
– pot signal
– quantized signal
– radio-frequency signal
– reject a signal
– request signal
– restrictive signal
– ringing signal
– rubout signal
– selective signal
– signal aspect
– signal bridge
– signal case
– signal check
– signal comparator
– signal compression
– signal conditioner
– signal detection
– signal device
– signal diode
– signal distance
– signal duration
– signal element
– signal field
– signal flag
– signal flare
– signal frequency
– signal indication
– signal intelligence
– signal limiting
– signal line
– signal loss
– signal matrix
– signal motor
– signal normalization
– signal officer
– signal oscillator
– signal path
– signal perception
– signal post
– signal power
– signal presentation
– signal quantization
– signal range
– signal read-through
– signal regeneration
– signal restitution
– signal restoration
– signal strength
– signal threshold
– signal to subscriber
– signal tracing
– signal voltage
– signal waveform
– signal wire
– single-sideband signal
– slope of a signal
– smashboard signal
– speech signal
– spurious signal
– steady signal
– steady-state signal
– super-sandcastle signal
– telegraph signal
– telephone signal
– television signal
– time signal
– trimmer signal
– tuning signal
– voice-frequency signal
– wayside signal
– wideband signal
– wig-wag signal
– write signal

airborne signal company — <commun.> авиарота связи

amplitude of video signal — амплитуда видеосигнала

antenna picks signal — антенна улавливает сигнал

apply drive signal — подавать возбуждение

automatic signal transmitter — <commun.> автомат подачи сигналов

block signal station — < railways> пост блокировочный

carry initiating signal — первоначальный сигнал переноса

case-shift function signal — кодовая регистровая комбинация

clip the signal at — ограничивать сигнал по

digital signal processing — цифровая обработка сигналов

digital signal processor — цифровой процессор сигналов

frequency code signal — частотно-кодированный сигнал

grade crossing signal — < railways> сигнал переездный

graphic signal processor — процессор графических сигналов

hump repeater signal — < railways> сигнал горочный повторительный

inner home signal — < railways> сигнал входной добавочный

large signal theory — теория больших сигналов

line signal detector — детектор линейного сигнала

minimize the error signal — отрабатывать сигнал ошибки

multifrequency code signal — сигналы многочастотного кода

noise corrupts signal — шум искажает сигнал

optimum signal detection — оптимальный прием сигналов

phase-shift keyed signal — <commun.> сигнал фазоманипулированный

pick up radio signal — принимать радиосигнал

position light signal — светофор позиционный

separate radio signal — выделять радиосигнал

signal increases in frequency — сигнал увеличивается по частоте

signal marker light — < railways> сигнал световой отличительный

signal propagation velocity — < radio> скорость распространения сигналов

signal shaping network — <electr.> контур исправления сигнала

signal strength flotation — флуктуация интенсивности сигнала

signal strength meter — < radio> измеритель силы сигнала

signal the distant station — вызывать корреспондента

signal wanted party — вызывать абонента

signal waveform distortion — искажение формы сигнала

signal waveform recovery — восстановление формы сигнала

small signal theory — теория малых сигналов

standard signal generator — генератор стандартных сигналов

switch signal lever — < railways> рукоятка стрелочного указателя

sync signal amplitude — амплитуда синхроимпульса

telemetry signal demodulator — демодулятор телеметрического сигнала

test signal generator — генератор испытательных импульсов

trimmer signal lever — < railways> рукоятка указателя путей

video-frequency signal generator — генератор видеочастоты

zero signal current — <electr.> ток покоя

Англо-русский технический словарь > signal
19 stone

1) камень

2) бутовой
3) жерновой камень
4) каменный
5) каменосечный
6) камне
7) полевой
8) косточка
9) стоуновский
– bed stone
– bologna stone
– border stone
– crush stone
– crushed stone
– cut stone to size
– dimension stone
– emery stone
– facing stone
– figurate stone
– flag stone
– in stone
– kerb stone
– machine-printing stone
– ornamental stone
– paving stone
– pertaining to Stone
– precious stone
– quarry stone
– run-of-the-quarry stone
– sawn stone
– sledged stone
– stepping stone
– stone bed
– stone bond
– stone bridge
– stone chips
– stone concrete
– stone dust
– stone filling
– stone fork
– stone gobbing
– stone mill
– stone passageway
– stone pavement
– stone powder
– stone saw
– surface-tool stone
– surface-tooled stone
– trim stone
– untooled stone
– work in stone
– work stone

bronek stone ballasting — балластировка щебнем

grade crushed stone — сортировать щебень

grained lithographic stone — корешковый камень

original lithographic stone — оригинальный камень

saw stone into blocks — распиливать камень на заготовки

stone brake incline — полевой бремсберг

stone collecting trough — желоб для сбора камней

stone takes a polish — камень полируеться

Англо-русский технический словарь > stone
20 across

1. adverb
1) darüber; (in crossword puzzle) waagerecht; (from here to there) hinüber

measure or be 9 miles across — 9 Meilen breit sein

2) (on the other side) drüben

across there/here — [da] drüben/hier drüben

across from — gegenüber von
2. preposition
1) über (+ Akk.)

protests across Canada — Proteste in ganz Kanada

2) (on the other side of) auf der anderen Seite (+ Gen.)

across the ocean/river — jenseits des Meeres/Flusses

* * *
[ə'kros] 1. preposition
1) (to the other side (of); from one side to the other side of: He took her across the road.) über

2) (at the other side (of): The butcher's shop is across the street.) auf der anderen Seite von
2. adverb
(to the other side or to the speaker's side: He dived in off the river-bank and swam across.) hinüber; herüber

* * *

across

[əˈkrɒs, AM -ˈkrɑ:s]

I. prep

1. (on other side) über + dat

her friend lives \across town ihr Freund lebt am anderen Ende der Stadt

the old quarter is \across the bridge die Altstadt liegt jenseits der Brücke

she lives \across the street from him sie wohnt auf der ihm gegenüberliegenden Straßenseite

2. (from side to side) über + akk

the German flag has three stripes \across it die deutsche Fahne hat drei quer verlaufende Streifen

\across country querfeldein

3. (all over)

people \across the globe die Menschen auf der ganzen Welt

small islands are scattered \across the Pacific Ocean kleine Inseln sind im ganzen Pazifischen Ozean verstreut

\across the population in der ganzen Bevölkerung

to spread \across sb's face sich über jds Gesicht ausbreiten

4. (unexpectedly)

she stumbled \across her lost key sie fand ganz zufällig ihren verlorengegangenen Schlüssel wieder

I ran \across Peter today ich habe heute ganz zufällig Peter getroffen

5.

▶ \across the board allgemein, generell; cutbacks pauschal

II. adv inv

1. (to other side) hinüber; (from other side) herüber; (on road)

let me help you \across lassen Sie mich Ihnen über die Straße helfen

to look \across at sb zu jdm hinüber-/herübersehen

to walk \across hinüber-/herübergehen

2. (on other side) drüben

\across from sb/sth jdm/etw gegenüber

he sat \across from me at the table er saß mir am Tisch gegenüber

3. (wide)

two feet \across zwei Fuß breit; circle zwei Fuß im Durchmesser

4. (diagonal) querdurch

5. (crossword)

17 \across 17 waagerecht

6.

▶ to get one's point \across sich akk verständlich machen

▶ to put one \across [AM on] sb ( fam) jdn an der Nase herumführen

III. adj attr, inv (crossword) waagerecht, waagrecht ÖSTERR

* * *
[ə'krɒs]
1. adv

1) (direction) (= to the other side) hinüber; (= from the other side) herüber; (= crosswise) (quer)durch

shall I go across first? — soll ich zuerst hinüber(gehen/-schwimmen etc)?

to throw sth across —

to row across — hinüberrudern

to help sb across — jdm herüberhelfen

to cut sth across — etw (quer) durchschneiden

he was already across — er war schon drüben

across from your house —

the stripes go across — es ist quer gestreift

draw a line across — machen Sie einen Strich; (diagonal) machen Sie einen Strich querdurch

2) (measurement) breit; (of round object) im Durchmesser

3) (in crosswords) waagerecht

2. prep

1) (direction) über (+acc); (= diagonally across) quer durch (+acc)

to run across the road — über die Straße laufen

to wade across a river — durch einen Fluss waten

a tree fell across the path — ein Baum fiel quer über den Weg

across country — querfeldein; (over long distance) quer durch das Land

to draw a line across the page — einen Strich durch die Seite machen

the stripes go across the material — der Stoff ist quer gestreift

2) (position) über (+dat)

a tree lay across the path — ein Baum lag quer über dem Weg

he was sprawled across the bed — er lag quer auf dem Bett

with his arms ( folded) across his chest — die Arme vor der Brust verschränkt

from across the sea — von jenseits des Meeres (geh), von der anderen Seite des Meeres

he lives across the street from us — er wohnt uns gegenüber

you could hear him (from) across the hall — man konnte ihn von der anderen Seite der Halle hören

across the political spectrum — auf allen Seiten des politischen Spektrums

* * *

across [əˈkrɒs]

A präp

1. a) (quer) über (akk), von einer Seite (einer Sache) zur anderen

b) (quer) durch, mitten durch

c) quer zu:

help sb across the road jemandem über die Straße helfen;

lay one stick across another einen Stock quer über den anderen legen;

run across the road über die Straße laufen;

swim across a river durch einen Fluss schwimmen, einen Fluss durchschwimmen;

across (the) country querfeldein;

across the board pauschal

2. auf der anderen Seite von (oder gen), jenseits (gen):

from across the lake von jenseits des Sees;

he lives across the road er wohnt auf der gegenüberliegenden Straßenseite

3. in Berührung mit, auf (akk): → academic.ru/14419/come_across">come across

B adv

1. a) (quer) hinüber oder herüber

b) querdurch

c) im Durchmesser:

he came across in a steamer er kam mit einem Dampfer herüber;

saw directly across querdurch sägen;

the lake is three miles across der See ist drei Meilen breit

2. a) drüben, auf der anderen Seite:

his house is just across from mine sein Haus liegt meinem genau gegenüber

b) hinüber, auf die andere Seite: → come across, get across, put across 2

3. kreuzweise, über Kreuz:

with arms (legs) across mit verschränkten Armen (übereinandergeschlagenen Beinen)

4. waag(e)recht (in Kreuzworträtseln):

three across

* * *
1. adverb
1) darüber; (in crossword puzzle) waagerecht; (from here to there) hinüber

measure or be 9 miles across — 9 Meilen breit sein

2) (on the other side) drüben

across there/here — [da] drüben/hier drüben

across from — gegenüber von
2. preposition
1) über (+ Akk.)

protests across Canada — Proteste in ganz Kanada

2) (on the other side of) auf der anderen Seite (+ Gen.)

across the ocean/river — jenseits des Meeres/Flusses

* * *

adv.

herüber adv.

hinüber adv.

jenseits adv.

kreuzweise adv.

quer adv.

quer durch adv.

über verschiedene adv. prep.

durch präp.

über präp.

English-german dictionary > across

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flag bridge — noun Etymology: flag (V) : the first bridge above the flight deck on an aircraft carrier : the admiral s bridge … Useful english dictionary
Bridge-TV — Логотип с августа 2009 года Страна … Википедия
Bridge over Troubled Water — Bridge over Troubled Water … Википедия
Flag of Michigan — Use Civil and state flag Proportion … Wikipedia
Bridge Nine Records — Владелец Крис Вренн Основан 1995 Статус активный Жанр панк рок хардкор Страна … Википедия
Flag Flying — Bridge Assuming a losing contract to prevent the opponents from winning a game … The official rules of card games glossary
Flag of the People's Republic of China — For the historical flags of China, see List of Chinese flags. Flag of the People s Republic of China Name Wǔ Xīng Hóng Qí ( Five Star Red Flag ) Use … Wikipedia
Flag of Macau — The Regional flag of the Macau Special Administrative Region of the People s Republic of China (zh ts|t=中華人民共和國澳門特別行政區區旗|s=中华人民共和国澳门特别行政区区旗), is light green with a lotus flower above the stylized Governor Nobre de Carvalho Bridge and water in… … Wikipedia
Flag of Mexico — Use … Wikipedia
Flag of the City of London — Infobox flag Name = City of London Article = the Nickname = Morenicks = Image size = 200px Use = Symbol = FIAV|normal Proportion = 3:5 Adoption = Design = A centred red cross on a white background with a red sword in the upper left quarter Type … Wikipedia
Bridge of Dragons — Infobox Film name = Bridge of Dragons caption = director = Isaac Florentine producer = writer = Carlton Holder starring = Dolph Lundgren music = cinematography = editing = distributor = released = 1999 runtime = 92 minutes. country = flag|United… … Wikipedia

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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